Supplementary Table A1

Number and percentage of respondents, by gender, country and pension regulations for entrepreneurs

Number of respondentsPercentage of respondents
MaleFemaleTotalMaleFemaleTotal
No gender-difference in retirement age, mandatory coverage
Cyprus66279371.029.0100
Luxembourg25234852.147.9100
Hungary31144568.931.1100
Belgium20711832563.736.3100
France21913535461.938.1100
Portugal42408251.248.8100
Sweden2228030273.526.5100
Latvia11250.050.0100
Finland663710364.135.9100
Slovakia72977.822.2100
Ireland3854388.411.6100
Netherlands663610264.735.3100
Spain32616549166.433.6100
Total1,316683199965.834.2100
No gender-difference in retirement age, no mandatory coverage
Denmark1989929766.633.3100
Germany1809527565.534.5100
Total37819457266.133.9100
Gender-difference in retirement age, mandatory coverage
Austria14317031345.754.3100
Bulgaria1081855.644.4100
Croatia32144669.630.4100
Czech Republic695312256.643.4100
Estonia52399157.142.9100
Greece30912743670.929.1100
Israel984113970.529.5100
Italy34313247572.227.8100
Lithuania1061662.537.5100
Malta4064687.013.0100
Poland14818733544.255.8100
Romania761353.846.2100
Slovenia61177878.221.8100
Switzerland17810828662.237.8100
Total1,5009142,41462.137.9100

Source(s): Author’s own work

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