Table 4

Eta correlation results

Mitigation strategiesTourism impacts
EconomicSocioculturalSpatial-environmental
ηη2ηη2ηη2
Create tourist attractions/ routes outside the inner-city areas0.1210.0150.0690.0050.1230.015
Improve infrastructure for residents’ particular use0.2770.0770.3540.1250.3890.151
Prohibit licencing of new accommodation establishments in certain areas of the city0.2270.0520.2770.0770.2790.078
Include residents and local stakeholders in the decision-making0.3150.0990.3800.1440.3860.149
Practice different prices for residents and for tourists0.2680.0720.2910.0850.3160.100
Create awareness among tourists about acceptable behaviours in shared spaces0.4080.1660.4670.2180.4870.237
Promote creative spaces for tourist–resident interaction0.2120.0450.2070.0430.1810.033
Give residents priority in the of use of certain public spaces in the city (e.g. parking)0.2530.0640.2720.0740.2760.076
Direct tourism promotion to potential visitors with habits compatible with those of the residents0.1490.0220.2150.0460.1960.038
Create incentives for residents to develop new tourism-related businesses0.1280.0160.1790.0320.1990.040
Create more tourist taxes0.0560.0030.0600.0040.0590.003
Increase taxes for companies related to the tourism sector0.1970.0390.2230.0500.2110.045
Create new tourist spaces to redirect visitors0.0400.0020.0610.0040.0920.008
Limit the opening hours of leisure and commercial spaces of leisure and commerce (e.g. cafés, restaurants and stores)0.2510.0630.2930.0890.2980.089
Source: Authors’ own creation

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