Random parameter logit-error component (RPL-EC) estimates by city
| Milan | Rome | Naples | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | Estimates ± Std. error | Estimates ± Std. error | Estimates ± Std. error |
| Random main effects parameters in utility function | |||
| BRAND | |||
| Mean | 1.09 ± 0.06 | 1.17 ± 0.05 | 0.45 ± 0.04 |
| St. dev. | 0.68 ± 0.05 | 0.67 ± 0.05 | 0.27 ± 0.03 |
| INDUSTR | |||
| Mean | –0.39 ± 0.07 | –0.46 ± 0.07 | –1.16 ± 0.05 |
| St. dev. | 0.25 ± 0.10 | 0.28 ± 0.10 | 0.69 ± 0.06 |
| HOME | |||
| Mean | –0.14 ± 0.04 | –0.21 ± 0.05 | –0.58 ± 0.07 |
| St. dev. | 0.19 ± 0.09 | 0.23 ± 0.09 | 0.34 ± 0.07 |
| TRADIT | |||
| Mean | 0.18 ± 0.08 | 0.16 ± 0.08 | 0.17 ± 0.06 |
| St. dev. | 0.25 ± 0.09 | 0.13 ± 0.08 | 0.19 ± 0.07 |
| Non-random parameters in utility functions | |||
| Opt-out | 0.69 ± 0.26 | 0.73 ± 0.26 | 0.91 ± 0.24 |
| PRICE | –0.54 ± 0.04 | –0.59 ± 0.03 | –0.57 ± 0.039 |
| Error component | 2.53 ± 0.23 | 2.79 ± 0.17 | 2.24 ± 0.14 |
| Sample size | 612 | 598 | 956 |
| N | 7,344 | 7,176 | 11,472 |
| Log likelihood | –3,164 | –2,879 | –4,703 |
| Milan | Rome | Naples | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | Estimates ± Std. error | Estimates ± Std. error | Estimates ± Std. error |
| BRAND | |||
| 1.09 ± 0.06 | 1.17 ± 0.05 | 0.45 ± 0.04 | |
| 0.68 ± 0.05 | 0.67 ± 0.05 | 0.27 ± 0.03 | |
| INDUSTR | |||
| –0.39 ± 0.07 | –0.46 ± 0.07 | –1.16 ± 0.05 | |
| 0.25 ± 0.10 | 0.28 ± 0.10 | 0.69 ± 0.06 | |
| HOME | |||
| –0.14 ± 0.04 | –0.21 ± 0.05 | –0.58 ± 0.07 | |
| 0.19 ± 0.09 | 0.23 ± 0.09 | 0.34 ± 0.07 | |
| TRADIT | |||
| 0.18 ± 0.08 | 0.16 ± 0.08 | 0.17 ± 0.06 | |
| 0.25 ± 0.09 | 0.13 ± 0.08 | 0.19 ± 0.07 | |
| Opt-out | 0.69 ± 0.26 | 0.73 ± 0.26 | 0.91 ± 0.24 |
| PRICE | –0.54 ± 0.04 | –0.59 ± 0.03 | –0.57 ± 0.039 |
| Error component | 2.53 ± 0.23 | 2.79 ± 0.17 | 2.24 ± 0.14 |
| 612 | 598 | 956 | |
| 7,344 | 7,176 | 11,472 | |
| Log likelihood | –3,164 | –2,879 | –4,703 |
Notes:
All the computed p-values were less than 0.05 and they were considered statistical significant
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