Table 2

Inequality with changes in prevention measures against COVID-19

Variables(Model 1)(Model 2)(Model 3)(Model 4)
Keep 4 ft. distanceNot touch faceCover mouth when sneezingSeek medical care
Poorest quintile−0.287***−0.265***−0.263***−0.260***
(0.051)(0.050)(0.049)(0.068)
Second-poorest quintile−0.231***−0.191***−0.173***−0.141**
(0.048)(0.047)(0.047)(0.066)
Middle-income quintile−0.154***−0.137***−0.077*−0.206***
(0.045)(0.044)(0.043)(0.063)
Second-richest quintile−0.037−0.060−0.0050.018
(0.043)(0.043)(0.041)(0.063)
RMSE1.1571.1461.1321.616
Adjusted R20.1620.0690.0610.114
N6,0896,0896,0896,089

Note(s): * < 0.1, ** < 0.05, *** < 0.01. Robust standard errors are in brackets. The reference group is the richest quintile. All regression models include the same control variables as in Table 1, which are age groups, gender, residence areas and country fixed effects. The full regression results are shown in  Appendix, Table B.4

Source(s): Authors' own work

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