Table A1 Matrix of correlations... | Emerald Publishing

Table A1

Matrix of correlations

Variables	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)	(12)	(13)	(14)
(1) In-house R&D	1.000
(2) External R&D	0.583	1.000
(3) New-to-market	0.450	0.427	1.000
(4) New-to-firm	0.318	0.219	0.323	1.000
(5) Process innovation	0.553	0.353	0.495	0.312	1.000
(6) Exploratory linkages	0.419	0.433	0.449	0.359	0.485	1.000
(7) Exploitative linkages	0.231	0.321	0.167	0.125	0.279	0.274	1.000
(8) Exploratory linkages squared	0.286	0.324	0.379	0.305	0.343	0.951	0.235	1.000
(9) Exploitative linkages squared	0.239	0.337	0.178	0.153	0.292	0.291	0.964	0.251	1.000
(10) Employment (log)	0.117	0.097	0.145	0.041	0.149	0.069	-0.018	0.064	0.031	1.000
(11) Firm age (log)	-0.031	-0.069	-0.029	-0.013	-0.087	-0.070	-0.181	-0.029	-0.124	0.557	1.000
(12) % University education	0.122	0.021	-0.054	0.065	0.041	0.080	0.081	0.097	0.081	-0.223	-0.265	1.000
(13) Multi plant	0.202	0.191	0.247	0.082	0.119	0.228	0.082	0.180	0.103	0.199	0.062	-0.008	1.000
(14) Received subsidy	0.322	0.324	0.155	0.083	0.262	0.259	0.285	0.185	0.256	-0.065	-0.179	0.099	0.078	1.000

Variables	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)	(12)	(13)	(14)
(1) In-house R&D	1.000
(2) External R&D	0.583	1.000
(3) New-to-market	0.450	0.427	1.000
(4) New-to-firm	0.318	0.219	0.323	1.000
(5) Process innovation	0.553	0.353	0.495	0.312	1.000
(6) Exploratory linkages	0.419	0.433	0.449	0.359	0.485	1.000
(7) Exploitative linkages	0.231	0.321	0.167	0.125	0.279	0.274	1.000
(8) Exploratory linkages squared	0.286	0.324	0.379	0.305	0.343	0.951	0.235	1.000
(9) Exploitative linkages squared	0.239	0.337	0.178	0.153	0.292	0.291	0.964	0.251	1.000
(10) Employment (log)	0.117	0.097	0.145	0.041	0.149	0.069	-0.018	0.064	0.031	1.000
(11) Firm age (log)	-0.031	-0.069	-0.029	-0.013	-0.087	-0.070	-0.181	-0.029	-0.124	0.557	1.000
(12) % University education	0.122	0.021	-0.054	0.065	0.041	0.080	0.081	0.097	0.081	-0.223	-0.265	1.000
(13) Multi plant	0.202	0.191	0.247	0.082	0.119	0.228	0.082	0.180	0.103	0.199	0.062	-0.008	1.000
(14) Received subsidy	0.322	0.324	0.155	0.083	0.262	0.259	0.285	0.185	0.256	-0.065	-0.179	0.099	0.078	1.000

Source(s): Authors’ own work