Table 2

Parameter estimates for 1-1-1 multilevel mediation model

Model 1
mediator (daily work engagement)
Model 1
dependent (daily performance)
Model 2
mediator (daily work engagement)
Model 2
Ddependent (daily performance)
Within-level (L1)effects
Mean Intercept1.03***1.59***1.07***1.62***
Daily positive emotions0.51***0.17***0.54***0.17***
Daily work engagement 0.26*** 0.26***
Time  0.00−0.02*
Between personeffects
Daily positive emotions0.17***0.17***0.81***0.19***
Daily work engagement 0.46*** 0.44***
Time   −0.04
Sex   0.04
Variance of random components
Random intercept0.13***0.13***0.12***0.13***
Residual variance0.28***0.17***0.26***0.16***
Direct effect, between-level0.17*** 0.19***
Direct effect, within-level0.17*** 0.17***
Indirect effect, between-level0.36*** 0.36***
Indirect effect, within-level0.14*** 0.14***
AIC5766.69 5030.20
BIC5791.33 5054.38
-2LL5758.69 5022.20
Sample sizeL1 = 2379; L2 = 586

Note(s): Maximum likelihood estimation with robust standard errors (MLR) was used in estimation. L1 = level 1, L2 = Level 2 analysis. Model 1 without covariates and Model 2 with covariates. ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05. Sex: 1 – male; 2 – female

Source(s): Authors' own creation

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