Negative online brand engagement CFA model – covariance-based SEM
| CR | AVE | Affective | Cognitive | OCB | ODB | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calibration sample | Affective | 0.930 | 0.727 | 1 | |||
| Cognitive | 0.931 | 0.731 | 0.614*** | 1 | |||
| Online constructive behaviour (OCB) | 0.930 | 0.817 | 0.087 | 0.158* | 1 | ||
| Online destructive behaviour (ODB) | 0.968 | 0.883 | 0.646*** | 0.589*** | 0.020 | 1 | |
| The square root of the AVE | - | - | 0.853 | 0.855 | 0.904 | 0.940 | |
| Validation sample | Affective | 0.930 | 0.729 | 1 | |||
| Cognitive | 0.888 | 0.618 | 0.394*** | 1 | |||
| Online constructive behaviour (OCB) | 0.948 | 0.858 | 0.182* | 0.354*** | 1 | ||
| Online destructive behaviour (ODB) | 0.955 | 0.840 | 0.215** | 0.342*** | 0.237** | 1 | |
| The square root of the AVE | - | - | 0.854 | 0.786 | 0.926 | 0.917 |
| CR | AVE | Affective | Cognitive | OCB | ODB | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calibration sample | Affective | 0.930 | 0.727 | 1 | |||
| Cognitive | 0.931 | 0.731 | 0.614*** | 1 | |||
| Online constructive behaviour (OCB) | 0.930 | 0.817 | 0.087 | 0.158* | 1 | ||
| Online destructive behaviour (ODB) | 0.968 | 0.883 | 0.646*** | 0.589*** | 0.020 | 1 | |
| The square root of the AVE | - | - | 0.853 | 0.855 | 0.904 | 0.940 | |
| Validation sample | Affective | 0.930 | 0.729 | 1 | |||
| Cognitive | 0.888 | 0.618 | 0.394*** | 1 | |||
| Online constructive behaviour (OCB) | 0.948 | 0.858 | 0.182* | 0.354*** | 1 | ||
| Online destructive behaviour (ODB) | 0.955 | 0.840 | 0.215** | 0.342*** | 0.237** | 1 | |
| The square root of the AVE | - | - | 0.854 | 0.786 | 0.926 | 0.917 |
Notes: *p < 0.050; **p < 0.010; ***p < 0.001
Source: Authors' own work
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