Overview of source credibility research regarding influencers
| Study | Stimuli | N | Exogenous variable | Endogenous variable | Typology of trust |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Munnukka et al. (2016) | 3 ads | 364 | Attractivity Expertise Trust Similarity | Ad attitude Brand attitude | No |
| Xiao et al. (2018) | – | 497 | Sympathy Expertise Trust Similarity Interactivity Quality of arguments | Brand attitude video attitude | No |
| Breves et al. (2019) | 1 influencer × 1 brand | 687 197 | Attractivity Expertise Trust Congruence | Brand attitude Behavioral intention | No |
| Lou and Yuan (2019) | – | 538 | Attractivity Expertise Trust Similarity Information Entertainment | Trust (post) Brand awareness Purchase intention | No |
| Reinikainen et al. (2020) | 1 influencer × 1 brand | 302 | Parasocial relation | Credibility (influencer) Brand trust Purchase intention | No |
| Schouten et al. (2020) | 4 influencer × 2 products | 131 446 | Expertise Trust Similarity Projection Congruence | Ad attitude Product attitude Purchase intention | No |
| Weismueller et al. (2020) | 10 influencers | 306 | Attractivity Expertise Trust | Purchase intention | No |
| Yuan and Lou (2020) | – | Expertise Attractivity Trust Similarity Fairness | Parasocial relationship Product interest | No | |
| Wiedmann and von Mettenheim (2021) | 1 brand; 2 × 2 × 2 per exogenous variable | 288 | Attractivity Expertise Trust | Purchase intention Price premium | No |
| Masuda et al. (2022) | 313 | Homophily Attractivity Expertise Trust Parasocial rel | Purchase intention | No | |
| Dhun and Dangi (2023) | 1 influencer | 383 | Attractivity Expertise Trust Similarity Congruence | Brand attitude eWOM | No |
| Present study | 2 influencers × 2 products | 414 | Attractivity Expertise Typology of trust | Attitude influencer | Yes |
| Study | Stimuli | Exogenous variable | Endogenous variable | Typology of trust | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 ads | 364 | Attractivity | Ad attitude | No | |
| – | 497 | Sympathy | Brand attitude video attitude | No | |
| 1 influencer × 1 brand | 687 | Attractivity | Brand attitude | No | |
| – | 538 | Attractivity | Trust (post) | No | |
| 1 influencer × 1 brand | 302 | Parasocial relation | Credibility (influencer) | No | |
| 4 influencer × 2 products | 131 | Expertise | Ad attitude | No | |
| 10 influencers | 306 | Attractivity | Purchase intention | No | |
| – | Expertise | Parasocial relationship | No | ||
| 1 brand; 2 × 2 × 2 per exogenous variable | 288 | Attractivity | Purchase intention | No | |
| 313 | Homophily | Purchase intention | No | ||
| 1 influencer | 383 | Attractivity | Brand attitude | No | |
| Present study | 2 influencers × 2 products | 414 | Attractivity | Attitude influencer | Yes |
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