Table 4.

Hypotheses testing

HypothesesRelationshipBSDT statisticsp-valuesVIF
Direct hypotheses testing
H1CE → C-RPI0.3730.0477.9040.0003.207
H2CE → O-CVCC0.3820.0458.4950.0002.606
H3Env CSR → C-RPI0.2780.0525.3850.0003.273
H4Env CSR → O-CVCC0.4220.0469.1170.0002.542
H5O-CVCC → C-RPI0.2900.0654.4570.0003.443
Mediation hypotheses testing
HypothesesRelationshipIndirect effectSDT statisticsp-values
H6CE → O-CVCC → C-RPI0.1110.0343.7530.000
H7Env CSR → O-CVCC → C-RPI0.1230.033.5440.000
Moderation hypotheses testing
HypothesesRelationshipBSDT statisticsp-valuesVIF
H8Moderating effect SS → O-CVCC0.1050.0372.8730.0051.137
H9Moderating effect CC → C-RPI−0.0460.0331.3700.1711.594

Notes:

p < 0.001; T > 1.96; n = 400; C-RPI = customer re-patronage intention; CE = customer empowerment; Env CSR = environmental CSR; O-CVCC = online customer value cocreation; SS = sensation seeking; CC = customer commitment

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