Table 3 Univariate differences across...

Table 3

Univariate differences across groups with (N = 690) and without CyberIns (N = 558)

	CyberIns group (N = 690)		No-CyberIns group (N = 558)		Differences		Effect size
	Mean	Median	Mean	Median	In means	In medians	Cohen’s \|d\|	\|r\|
Size	2.3797	2.000	1.8943	2.000	0.4854^***	0.000^***	0.569	0.2716
Cost	2.7127	2.500	1.9583	1.500	0.7543^***	1.000^***	0.606	0.3187
Prob	0.4245	0.400	0.3388	0.2625	0.0857^***	0.1474^***	0.311	0.1664
Experience	0.2797	0.000	0.2240	0.000	0.0557^*	0.000^*	0.128	0.0635
Confidence	4.3051	4.500	4.3432	4.500	−0.0381	0.000	0.034	0.0173
Anxiety	2.7409	2.429	2.2488	2.000	0.4921^***	0.2486^***	0.400	0.2069
Intern	5.3652	6.000	5.1398	6.000	0.2254^*	0.000	0.116	0.0263
Intern_transformed	0.5782	0.500	0.5675	0.500	0.0107	0.000	0.032	0.0263
Extern	2.5406	1.000	1.9516	1.000	0.5890^***	0.000^***	0.293	0.1621
Internet	2.0275	1.000	3.5215	4.000	−1.4940^***	−3.000^***	0.849	0.3800

	CyberIns group (N = 690)		No-CyberIns group (N = 558)		Differences		Effect size
	Mean	Median	Mean	Median	In means	In medians	Cohen’s \|d\|	\|r\|
Size	2.3797	2.000	1.8943	2.000	0.4854^***	0.000^***	0.569	0.2716
Cost	2.7127	2.500	1.9583	1.500	0.7543^***	1.000^***	0.606	0.3187
Prob	0.4245	0.400	0.3388	0.2625	0.0857^***	0.1474^***	0.311	0.1664
Experience	0.2797	0.000	0.2240	0.000	0.0557^*	0.000^*	0.128	0.0635
Confidence	4.3051	4.500	4.3432	4.500	−0.0381	0.000	0.034	0.0173
Anxiety	2.7409	2.429	2.2488	2.000	0.4921^***	0.2486^***	0.400	0.2069
Intern	5.3652	6.000	5.1398	6.000	0.2254^*	0.000	0.116	0.0263
Intern_transformed	0.5782	0.500	0.5675	0.500	0.0107	0.000	0.032	0.0263
Extern	2.5406	1.000	1.9516	1.000	0.5890^***	0.000^***	0.293	0.1621
Internet	2.0275	1.000	3.5215	4.000	−1.4940^***	−3.000^***	0.849	0.3800

Note(s): Differences in means are based on a t-test. Differences in medians are based on a non-parametric Mann–Whitney U-test. ^***denotes statistical significance at the 1% level, ^*denotes statistical significance at the 5% level. Small effect size from |d| = 0.2 (respectively |r| = 0.1), medium effect size from |d| = 0.5 (respectively |r| = 0.3) and large effect from |d| = 0.8 (respectively |r| = 0.5) (Cohen, 1992)

Source: Authors own creation

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