Table 5 Comparison of BP prediction... | Emerald Publishing

Table 5

Comparison of BP prediction accuracy of different algorithms for optimisation

Programme name	MAE/mm	RMSE/mm	MAPE/%	R²
BP	0.3039	0.3419	0.1389	0.8795
GWO-BP	0.1733	0.2447	0.0235	0.9546
WOA-BP	0.1540	0.2329	0.0202	0.9589
DBO-BP	0.1156	0.1922	0.0158	0.9720
NGO-BP	0.1391	0.2364	0.0186	0.9576
SBOA-BP	0.0448	0.0848	0.0065	0.9805

Programme name	MAE/mm	RMSE/mm	MAPE/%	R²
BP	0.3039	0.3419	0.1389	0.8795
GWO-BP	0.1733	0.2447	0.0235	0.9546
WOA-BP	0.1540	0.2329	0.0202	0.9589
DBO-BP	0.1156	0.1922	0.0158	0.9720
NGO-BP	0.1391	0.2364	0.0186	0.9576
SBOA-BP	0.0448	0.0848	0.0065	0.9805

Source(s): Authors’ own work