Table 5.

Test results

BeamUltimate stageAbsorbed energy, EStiffness, KMode of failurea
Pu: kNGain: %Δu: mmE: kN.mmE/EB0K: kN/mmK/KB0
Group 1
B02834.368251.00891.00S + B
BF424492.9017742.151822.04S
B-rec1377334.0219432.351171.31S
B-cr1376332.9323342.831331.49S
Group 2
B02834.368251.00891.00S + B
BF424492.9017742.151822.04S
B-rec2409443.5826793.251371.54S
B-cr2416474.5432873.981371.54S
a

S = shear failure; B = bearing failure

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