Table 3.

Cybersecurity strategies

StrategyReference
Secure application softwareDuvenhage et al. (2022), du Toit et al. (2018), Ghelani (2022), Haruna et al. (2022), Kumudha and Rajan (2018), Sekhar and Kumar (2023), Ali et al. (2017), Mugari (2016), Johri and Kumar (2023), Mphatheni and Maluleke (2022), Idris and Mato (2020), Wang et al. (2020), Akinbowale et al. (2021), Chevers (2019), Austin-Olowo et al. (2023), Duvenhage et al. (2022) 
Strong passwordsDuvenhage et al. (2022), du Toit (2018), Ghelani (2022), Haruna et al. (2022), Kumudha and Rajan (2018), Ali et al. (2017), Mugari (2016), Johri and Kumar (2023), Mphatheni and Maluleke (2022), Idris and Mato (2020), Wang et al. (2020), Akinbowale et al. (2021), Chevers (2019), Austin-Olowo et al. (2023), Duvenhage et al. (2022) 
Education and trainingDuvenhage et al. (2022), Ghelani (2022), Haruna et al. (2022), Kumudha and Rajan (2018), Sekhar and Kumar (2023), Ali et al. (2017), Mugari (2016), Johri and Kumar (2023), Mphatheni and Maluleke (2022), Idris and Mato (2020), Wang et al. (2020), Akinbowale et al. (2021), Chevers (2019), Austin-Olowo et al. (2023), Duvenhage et al. (2022) 
Anti-virus software and anti-spywareAcharya and Joshi (2020), Ali et al. (2017), Mugari (2016), Idris and Mato (2020), Gomes et al. (2022), Wang, et al. (2020), Mbelli and Dwolatzky (2016), Bansal (2020), Haruna et al. (2022), Makeri (2017), Sekhar and Kumar (2023) 
Monitoring RDP accessAcharya and Joshi (2020), Mugari (2016), Mphatheni and Maluleke (2022), Idris and Mato (2020), Gomes et al. (2022), Austin-Olowo et al. (2023), Makeri (2017), Sekhar and Kumar (2023) 
Prohibitionofsharingof personal detailsHaruna et al. (2022), Kumudha and Rajan (2018), Makeri (2017) 
Secure socket layerHaruna et al. (2022), Kumudha and Rajan (2018), Makeri (2017) 
Internal controlDuvenhage et al. (2022), Ghelani (2022), Haruna et al. (2022), Kumudha and Rajan (2018), Sekhar and Kumar (2023), Ali et al. (2017), Mugari (2016), Johri and Kumar (2023), Mphatheni and Maluleke (2022), Idris and Mato (2020), Wang, et al. (2020), Akinbowale et al. (2021), Chevers (2019), Austin-Olowo et al. (2023), Duvenhage et al. (2022) 
Personalfirewalls/Server FirewallsAcharya and Joshi (2020), Mugari (2016), Wang, et al. (2020), Bansal (2020), Carriere-Swallow and Haksar (2019), Makeri (2017) 
Browser protectionKumudha and Rajan (2018), Makeri (2017) 
Restrictphysicalaccessto Information system equipmentMakeri (2017), Sekhar and Kumar (2023) 
Intrusion detection systemsHaruna et al. (2022), Sekhar and Kumar (2023) 
Counter phishing methodsSekhar and Kumar (2023), Mugari (2016), Wang, et al. (2020), Bansal (2020), Carriere-Swallow and Haksar (2019), Makeri (2017) 
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