OLS regression results with coefficients of all control variables – main EV = work from other spaces
| Model I-A | Model II-A | Model III-A | Model IV-A | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Individual productivity | Job satisfaction | Socialization | Work-life balance | |
| Explanatory variables | ||||
| Work from other space | 0.002 (0.00) | 0.002 (0.00) | 0.004*** (0.00) | −0.001 (0.00) |
| Controls | ||||
| North of Italy | −0.079** (0.03) | −0.069 (0.05) | −0.105*** (0.03) | 0.021 (0.03) |
| South of Italy | −0.099*** (0.03) | −0.038 (0.06) | −0.057 (0.03) | −0.001 (0.05) |
| Center of Italy | ||||
| Residence close to campus | −0.015 (0.02) | 0.013 (0.04) | 0.008 (0.02) | −0.031 (0.02) |
| Physical sciences | −0.004 (0.04) | 0.268*** (0.06) | 0.033 (0.03) | 0.306*** (0.04) |
| Life sciences | 0.203*** (0.04) | 0.364*** (0.06) | 0.220*** (0.03) | 0.380*** (0.04) |
| Civil engineering and architecture | 0.204*** (0.04) | 0.173* (0.07) | 0.051 (0.04) | 0.197*** (0.06) |
| Industrial engineering | 0.075 (0.06) | 0.283*** (0.09) | 0.059 (0.04) | 0.307*** (0.05) |
| Social sciences | 0.167*** (0.04) | 0.175*** (0.06) | 0.104*** (0.04) | 0.271*** (0.05) |
| Humanities | ||||
| Full professor | 0.020 (0.04) | 0.069 (0.08) | −0.140*** (0.03) | −0.087 (0.05) |
| Associate professor | −0.010 (0.03) | 0.025 (0.05) | −0.020 (0.02) | −0.019 (0.03) |
| Researcher | ||||
| Leadership role | 0.012 (0.03) | 0.013 (0.04) | 0.068*** (0.02) | −0.028 (0.02) |
| Lab | 0.057* (0.03) | 0.088 (0.05) | 0.053* (0.02) | 0.090*** (0.03) |
| Collaboration | 0.068 (0.06) | 0.039 (0.11) | −0.080 (0.06) | −0.158* (0.06) |
| Digital | 0.030*** (0.01) | 0.064*** (0.01) | 0.023*** (0.01) | 0.004 (0.01) |
| Gender (1=male) | 0.113*** (0.02) | 0.199*** (0.04) | −0.001 (0.02) | 0.190*** (0.02) |
| Age | −0.006*** (0.00) | −0.005* (0.00) | 0.007*** (0.00) | 0.009*** (0.00) |
| Children at home (y.o. 0–14) | −0.174*** (0.02) | −0.052 (0.04) | 0.014 (0.02) | −0.041 (0.04) |
| Work from home_before Covid | −0.000 (0.00) | −0.002 (0.00) | −0.000 (0.00) | −0.003*** (0.00) |
| University vs home space quality | −0.378*** (0.01) | −0.462*** (0.02) | −0.230*** (0.01) | −0.385*** (0.02) |
| Home office | −0.030 (0.02) | 0.082 (0.05) | −0.035* (0.02) | −0.031 (0.03) |
| Private office | 0.114*** (0.02) | 0.173*** (0.04) | 0.082*** (0.02) | 0.068* (0.03) |
| Constant | 2.962*** (0.09) | −0.425*** (0.12) | 1.462*** (0.08) | 1.981*** (0.09) |
| DV mean | 2,9 | |||
| DV SD | 1,0 | |||
| N | 7,861 | |||
| R2 | 0.1420 | 0.0846 | 0.0938 | 0.1110 |
| Model I-A | Model II-A | Model III-A | Model IV-A | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.002 (0.00) | 0.002 (0.00) | 0.004 | −0.001 (0.00) | |
| −0.079 | −0.069 (0.05) | −0.105 | 0.021 (0.03) | |
| −0.099 | −0.038 (0.06) | −0.057 (0.03) | −0.001 (0.05) | |
| −0.015 (0.02) | 0.013 (0.04) | 0.008 (0.02) | −0.031 (0.02) | |
| −0.004 (0.04) | 0.268 | 0.033 (0.03) | 0.306 | |
| 0.203 | 0.364 | 0.220 | 0.380 | |
| 0.204 | 0.173 | 0.051 (0.04) | 0.197 | |
| 0.075 (0.06) | 0.283 | 0.059 (0.04) | 0.307 | |
| 0.167 | 0.175 | 0.104 | 0.271 | |
| 0.020 (0.04) | 0.069 (0.08) | −0.140 | −0.087 (0.05) | |
| −0.010 (0.03) | 0.025 (0.05) | −0.020 (0.02) | −0.019 (0.03) | |
| 0.012 (0.03) | 0.013 (0.04) | 0.068 | −0.028 (0.02) | |
| 0.057 | 0.088 (0.05) | 0.053 | 0.090 | |
| 0.068 (0.06) | 0.039 (0.11) | −0.080 (0.06) | −0.158 | |
| 0.030 | 0.064 | 0.023 | 0.004 (0.01) | |
| 0.113 | 0.199 | −0.001 (0.02) | 0.190 | |
| −0.006 | −0.005 | 0.007 | 0.009 | |
| −0.174 | −0.052 (0.04) | 0.014 (0.02) | −0.041 (0.04) | |
| −0.000 (0.00) | −0.002 (0.00) | −0.000 (0.00) | −0.003 | |
| −0.378 | −0.462 | −0.230 | −0.385 | |
| −0.030 (0.02) | 0.082 (0.05) | −0.035 | −0.031 (0.03) | |
| 0.114 | 0.173 | 0.082 | 0.068 | |
| Constant | 2.962 | −0.425 | 1.462 | 1.981 |
| DV mean | 2,9 | |||
| DV SD | 1,0 | |||
| N | 7,861 | |||
| 0.1420 | 0.0846 | 0.0938 | 0.1110 |
Note(s): *p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01
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