Table 3

Cramer’s V scores of income and education for sports following variables

Household incomeEducation
Sports/leagues
NFL0.198***0.179***
College Football0.166***0.189***
MLB0.163***0.157***
NBA0.231***0.252***
MLS0.266***0.295***
NHL0.198***0.215***
Summer Olympics0.0740.142***
Winter Olympics0.0680.104***
Formula One0.183***0.178***
NASCAR0.088**0.100***
Men’s World Cup0.166***0.174***
English Premier League0.263***0.285***
WNBA0.137***0.148***
NCAA Men’s basketball0.075*0.063
Women’s World Cup0.147***0.141***
Minor League Baseball0.124***0.119***
Spanish La Liga0.241***0.260***
WTA Tennis0.156***0.162***
IndyCar0.115***0.094**
ATP Tennis0.150***0.164***
PGA Tour0.080*0.087**
NCAA Women’s basketball0.0250.069*
Mexican Liga MX0.099**0.082*
NWSL0.116***0.130***
LPGA0.0670.061

Note(s):*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001

Source(s): Table created by author

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