Optimal n for each model with respect to different values of h
| Period | Pre-COVID-19 | Post-COVID-19 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horizon | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | |
| Models | MGASF–CNN–LSTM | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 |
| MGADF–CNN–LSTM | m = 12 | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | |
| MMTF–CNN–LSTM | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 9 | m = 15 | |
| MRP–CNN–LSTM | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | |
| GASF–CNN–LSTM | m = 12 | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | |
| GADF–CNN–LSTM | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 12 | |
| MTF–CNN–LSTM | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | |
| RP–CNN–LSTM | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | |
| ARIMA | m = 6 | m = 9 | m = 6 | m = 6 | |
| Holt–Winters | m = 6 | m = 6 | m = 6 | m = 12 | |
| OLS | m = 6 | m = 6 | m = 9 | m = 6 | |
| KNN | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | m = 15 | |
| XG-boost | m = 12 | m = 9 | m = 15 | m = 15 | |
| Period | Pre-COVID-19 | Post-COVID-19 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horizon | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | |
| Models | MGASF–CNN–LSTM | ||||
| MGADF–CNN–LSTM | |||||
| MMTF–CNN–LSTM | |||||
| MRP–CNN–LSTM | |||||
| GASF–CNN–LSTM | |||||
| GADF–CNN–LSTM | |||||
| MTF–CNN–LSTM | |||||
| RP–CNN–LSTM | |||||
| ARIMA | |||||
| Holt–Winters | |||||
| OLS | |||||
| KNN | |||||
| XG-boost | |||||
Source(s): Authors’ own work
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