Table 1 Benefits and challenges in IC... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Benefits and challenges in IC

Benefits	Challenges
Reduction of on-site construction time Choi et al. (2019), Hu et al. (2019), Lu (2009)	Inadequate integration of advanced technologies Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
Enhance productivity Choi et al. (2019), Gibb and Isack (2003), Hu et al. (2019)	Limited automation utilization Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
Elevate the quality level Choi et al. (2019), Goodier and Gibb (2007), Hu et al. (2019), Rashidi and Ibrahim (2017)	Insufficient standardization Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
Lower project costs Lu (2009)	Higher overall costs Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
	Inflexibility for design modifications Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
	Lack of expertise Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
	Securing skilled labor Choi et al. (2019), Goodier and Gibb (2007)
	Demands for large-scale production Gibb and Isack (2003)
	Underdeveloped organizational culture of industrial thinking Hwang et al. (2018), Qi et al. (2020), Tam et al. (2007)
	High capital costs Brege et al. (2014), Rahman (2014)

Benefits	Challenges
Reduction of on-site construction time Choi et al. (2019), Hu et al. (2019), Lu (2009)	Inadequate integration of advanced technologies Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
Enhance productivity Choi et al. (2019), Gibb and Isack (2003), Hu et al. (2019)	Limited automation utilization Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
Elevate the quality level Choi et al. (2019), Goodier and Gibb (2007), Hu et al. (2019), Rashidi and Ibrahim (2017)	Insufficient standardization Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
Lower project costs Lu (2009)	Higher overall costs Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
	Inflexibility for design modifications Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
	Lack of expertise Attouri et al. (2022), Razkenari et al. (2019), Xue et al. (2018)
	Securing skilled labor Choi et al. (2019), Goodier and Gibb (2007)
	Demands for large-scale production Gibb and Isack (2003)
	Underdeveloped organizational culture of industrial thinking Hwang et al. (2018), Qi et al. (2020), Tam et al. (2007)
	High capital costs Brege et al. (2014), Rahman (2014)

Source(s): Table created by authors