Table 2

Socioeconomic characteristics and farm performance of the respondents

VariablesMean (N = 330)St. DevHousehold heads
Male (N = 238)Female (N = 92)p-value
Gender of household head (Male = 1)0.710.45   
Age of household head (Years)40.2812.8741.07 (12.36)38.23 (13.96)0.036
Farm experience (Years)6.527.106.29 (6.78)7.11 (7.91)0.826
Cultivated land (Ha)1.460.331.61 (3.03)1.08 (1.19)0.051
Maize supplied (kg)1032.371337.711124.21 (1444.32)794.78 (978.51)0.022
Sales (Zambian Kwacha)2731.683679.282957.33 (3931.66)2147.94 (2864.54)0.036

Note(s): Standard deviations are presented in parentheses

Source(s): Authors' elaboration based on survey data

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