Table 3

Summary statistics

VariableNMeanSDMinMax
SESTM1920.5020.1300.1930.821
VADER192−0.0460.296−0.7430.632
HIV1920.5340.0910.3070.757
LM1920.3980.1000.1620.685
Qt (Commercials)1920.0000.014−0.0340.043
Qt (Non-commercials)1920.0000.009−0.0220.027
WTI return1920.0010.049−0.1670.161
US10 return192−0.0020.044−0.1870.182
US30 return192−0.0030.032−0.1470.130
VIX return1920.0010.145−0.4260.707
Gold return1920.0110.030−0.0460.163
S&P500 return1920.0020.016−0.0800.043
NASDAQ return1920.0030.022−0.0890.057
Dollar return1920.0000.009−0.0290.024
Gas return1920.0000.057−0.2670.165
EPU return192−0.3650.824−2.7743.197

Note(s): This table presents descriptive statistics for various variables. This table include sentiment scores derived from the SESTM, the VADER algorithm, and the HIV and LM dictionaries. We also provide the changes in positions (Qt) of commercial and non-commercial traders. Additionally, we report returns for WTI crude oil, US 10-year and 30-year treasury bonds, the VIX index, gold, the S&P 500 index, the NASDAQ index, the US dollar, natural gas, and the EPU index. Variables are defined in  Appendix. For each variable, we provide the number of observations (N), mean (Mean), standard deviation (SD), minimum (Min) and maximum (Max)

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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