Table 7.

Endogeneity checks, based on 2SLS and instrumental variable

Panel A: first stage of 2SLS    
VariablesCBSCBSCBSCBS
CBS_mean4.87**4.87**4.87**4.87**
CONTROLSYESYESYESYES
N978978978978
CONSTANT0.113**0.113**0.113**0.113**
Pseudo R²0.1420.1420.1420.142
Panel B: second stage of 2SLS    
VariablesModel 9
(ASSU)
Model 10
(ASSUQ1)
Model 11
(ASSUQ2)
Model 12
(ASSUQ3)
CBS2.238**2.212**2.298**2.210**
CONTROLSYESYESYESYES
YEARYESYESYESYES
INDUYESYESYESYES
N978978978978
CONSTANT0.145*0.135*0.156*0.154*
Pseudo R²0.2120.2090.2210.202

Notes:

*Significance at the 10% level; **significance at the 5% level; ***significance at the 1% level

Source: Author’s own work

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