Table 2

Quantitative analysis and pre-test results

Items and codingComponent and factor loadings in EFAIn-depth interview resultFocused group interview resultSource
1234
E-commerce site that supports customers to return items after delivery (RET1)0.873   3/314/15Adapted from Xing and Grant (2006) 
E-commerce site that supports customers to exchange items after delivery (RET2)0.851   3/313/15
It’s easy to exchange/return items when shopping at e-commerce sites (RET3)0.767   2/313/15
I think the collection of exchange/return items is done quickly (RET4)0.803   3/312/15
Orders are always fulfilled (CON1)   0.8113/315/15Adapted from Murfield et al. (2017), Xing and Grant (2006), Rabinovich and Bailey (2004) 
Orders made correctly (CON2)   0.8613/315/15
The item in the order is always delivered without loss (quantity, quality) (CON3)   0.7313/315/15
Items to buy are always available (AVA1) 0.686  3/315/15Adapted from Murfield et al. (2017), Rao et al. (2011), Xing and Grant (2006) 
When out of stock, items to be purchased are quickly replenished (AVA2) 0.774  3/313/15
When out of stock, replacement items are always available (AVA3) 0.698  3/314/15
E-commerce site with many delivery options (AVA4) 0.794  2/312/15
Customers can track the delivery of orders (AVA5) 0.647  3/314/15
The delivery is done quickly (TIM1)  0.719 3/315/15Adapted from Murfield et al. (2017), Griffs et al. (2012), Xing and Grant (2006), Rabinovich and Bailey (2004) 
The delivery date of the order is clearly/specifically defined (TIM2)  0.844 3/313/15
Customers can choose/suggest the time of day to deliver the order (TIM3)  0.677 3/312/15
Deliveries are completed on time (TIM4)  0.847 3/315/15
Cronbach alpha (α) value0.8660.8000.7810.785   
Eigenvalues4.4152.4192.0571.668   
KMO = 0.695       
Sig of Bartlett test = 0.000       
The total variance = 65.993%       

Source(s): Authors’ own creation

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