Table 3

Identified issues facing affordable housing provision in Nigeria’s slum locations

IssueSource(s)
Scarcity of land in urban locationsMajority
Lax institutional frameworkP17, P21, P27, P30, P36, P38 and P40
Rural–urban migrationP2, P3, P6, P9, P22, P29, P35 and P38
Low patronage of building materials and local contentP25, P28, P30 and P34
Absence of basic infrastructure in sub-urban locationsP1 – P10, P13, P16 – P20, P24, P27, P35 and P39
InsecurityP6, P10, P23 and P30
The lax rental control scheme in urban locationsP11, P14, P23, P28 and P33
High rate of unemploymentMajority
Under-employmentP1 – P6, P14, P25, P30 and P36
Lax political willP7, P17, P28 and P32
Unethical practices linked with housing programmesP24, P27, P34 and P35
High cost of housing componentsMajority
HyperinflationMajority
Fuel subsidy removalMajority
Foreign exchange floatMajority
Lax slum housing upgrading programmesMajority
Inadequate housing fundingMajority
Inadequate affordable housing policyMajority
The absence of a national housing databaseMajority

Source(s): Authors’ work

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