Table 3 Tukey HSD comparison for...

Table 3

Tukey HSD comparison for racial/ethnic differences in leadership aspirations

Leadership aspirations Y1					Leadership aspirations Y4
			95% CI				95% CI
Comparisons	Mean diff	Std. error	Lower bound	Upper bound	Mean diff	Std. error	Lower bound	Upper bound
Black vs. Asian	0.10	1.93	−0.30	0.50	0.11	0.88	−0.43	0.66
white vs. Asian	−0.20	1.93	−0.54	0.13	−0.13	0.88	−0.58	0.32
Multiracial vs. Asian	0.05	1.93	−0.35	0.46	−0.30	0.88	−0.87	0.28
white vs. Black	−0.30*	1.93	−0.57	−0.03	−0.24	0.88	−0.63	0.14
Multiracial vs. Black	−0.05	1.93	−0.40	0.31	−0.41	0.88	−0.94	0.12
Multiracial vs. white	0.26	1.93	−0.03	0.54	−0.17	0.88	−0.60	0.26
Non-Hispanic vs. Hispanic	0.04	0.10	−0.13	0.21	0.02	0.01	−0.44	0.47

Leadership aspirations Y1					Leadership aspirations Y4
			95% CI				95% CI
Comparisons	Mean diff	Std. error	Lower bound	Upper bound	Mean diff	Std. error	Lower bound	Upper bound
Black vs. Asian	0.10	1.93	−0.30	0.50	0.11	0.88	−0.43	0.66
white vs. Asian	−0.20	1.93	−0.54	0.13	−0.13	0.88	−0.58	0.32
Multiracial vs. Asian	0.05	1.93	−0.35	0.46	−0.30	0.88	−0.87	0.28
white vs. Black	−0.30*	1.93	−0.57	−0.03	−0.24	0.88	−0.63	0.14
Multiracial vs. Black	−0.05	1.93	−0.40	0.31	−0.41	0.88	−0.94	0.12
Multiracial vs. white	0.26	1.93	−0.03	0.54	−0.17	0.88	−0.60	0.26
Non-Hispanic vs. Hispanic	0.04	0.10	−0.13	0.21	0.02	0.01	−0.44	0.47

Note(s): *p < 0.05. Results indicated a significant mean difference between white and Black students’ leadership aspirations at Y1, such that Black students had a greater mean score. CLA items were scored by averaging the items, and the scale was standardized

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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