Beta coefficients for emerging and developed markets
| Full Period (1993–2018) | (1993–1997) | (1998–2002) | (2003–2007) | (2008–2012) | (2013–2017) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSCI-World | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Emerging Markets | ||||||
| Pakistan | 0.38 | 0.56 | 0.03 | 1.07 | 0.36 | 0.48 |
| Argentina | 1.32 | 1.58 | 1.03 | 1.59 | 1.35 | 1.55 |
| Brazil | 1.71 | 1.18 | 2.27 | 2.17 | 1.53 | 1.64 |
| Chile | 0.80 | 0.46 | 0.74 | 1.19 | 0.83 | 0.72 |
| China | 0.56 | −0.55 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.73 | 1.03 |
| Colombia | 1.06 | – | 0.66 | 1.66 | 1.07 | 1.04 |
| The Czech Republic | 1.10 | −0.40 | 0.66 | 1.29 | 1.64 | 0.95 |
| Egypt | 0.92 | – | 0.51 | 0.73 | 1.20 | 0.80 |
| Greece | 1.47 | – | 0.56 | 1.50 | 1.80 | 2.30 |
| Hungary | 1.48 | 1.12 | 1.22 | 1.56 | 1.91 | 0.91 |
| Indonesia | 1.20 | 1.59 | 1.11 | 1.47 | 1.38 | 0.60 |
| India | 1.01 | 0.44 | 0.59 | 1.58 | 1.41 | 1.06 |
| Korea | 1.35 | 0.72 | 1.71 | 1.61 | 1.45 | 0.83 |
| Malaysia | 0.77 | 1.22 | 0.85 | 0.67 | 0.73 | 0.80 |
| Mexico | 1.30 | 1.51 | 1.45 | 1.46 | 1.27 | 0.88 |
| The Philippines | 0.92 | 1.01 | 1.10 | 0.60 | 0.91 | 0.83 |
| Poland | 1.55 | 1.88 | 1.25 | 1.90 | 1.76 | 1.01 |
| Peru | 1.05 | 1.33 | 0.55 | 1.14 | 1.35 | 0.85 |
| Russia | 1.63 | 1.59 | 1.96 | 1.14 | 1.68 | 1.27 |
| Thailand | 1.14 | 1.32 | 1.41 | 1.20 | 1.11 | 0.77 |
| Taiwan | 0.99 | 1.03 | 0.93 | 0.99 | 1.11 | 0.71 |
| Turkey | 1.63 | 0.51 | 2.29 | 2.38 | 1.53 | 1.10 |
| Developed Markets | ||||||
| Australia | 1.14 | 1.19 | 0.83 | 1.23 | 1.37 | 1.26 |
| Austria | 1.29 | – | 0.40 | 1.25 | 1.71 | 1.37 |
| Belgium | 1.13 | – | 0.61 | 1.37 | 1.33 | 1.05 |
| Canada | 1.10 | 0.88 | 1.16 | 1.21 | 1.14 | 0.97 |
| Denmark | 0.99 | 0.56 | 0.78 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 0.91 |
| Finland | 1.38 | – | 1.61 | 1.59 | 1.37 | 1.10 |
| France | 1.26 | – | 1.17 | 1.30 | 1.33 | 1.24 |
| Germany | 1.40 | – | 1.46 | 1.62 | 1.39 | 1.36 |
| Hong Kong | 1.18 | 1.83 | 1.18 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.13 |
| Ireland | 1.12 | – | 0.80 | 1.14 | 1.36 | 0.87 |
| Israel | 1.05 | – | 0.62 | 1.42 | 1.24 | 0.93 |
| Italy | 1.25 | – | 0.89 | 1.18 | 1.43 | 1.32 |
| Japan | 0.81 | 1.44 | 0.76 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.86 |
| The Netherlands | 1.31 | – | 1.18 | 1.46 | 1.38 | 1.23 |
| Norway | 1.30 | 0.82 | 1.00 | 1.69 | 1.60 | 1.22 |
| Portugal | 1.06 | – | 0.64 | 0.85 | 1.23 | 1.41 |
| Singapore | 1.10 | – | 0.96 | 0.96 | 1.22 | 1.07 |
| Spain | 1.23 | – | 0.97 | 1.14 | 1.37 | 1.40 |
| Sweden | 1.32 | 1.22 | 1.29 | 1.50 | 1.41 | 1.14 |
| Switzerland | 0.85 | 0.74 | 0.78 | 1.01 | 0.86 | 0.98 |
| UK | 0.94 | 0.81 | 0.77 | 1.05 | 1.04 | 1.15 |
| USA | 0.93 | 0.73 | 0.88 | 0.99 | 1.00 | 0.93 |
| Full Period (1993–2018) | (1993–1997) | (1998–2002) | (2003–2007) | (2008–2012) | (2013–2017) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MSCI-World | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Pakistan | 0.38 | 0.56 | 0.03 | 1.07 | 0.36 | 0.48 |
| Argentina | 1.32 | 1.58 | 1.03 | 1.59 | 1.35 | 1.55 |
| Brazil | 1.71 | 1.18 | 2.27 | 2.17 | 1.53 | 1.64 |
| Chile | 0.80 | 0.46 | 0.74 | 1.19 | 0.83 | 0.72 |
| China | 0.56 | −0.55 | 0.15 | 0.63 | 0.73 | 1.03 |
| Colombia | 1.06 | – | 0.66 | 1.66 | 1.07 | 1.04 |
| The Czech Republic | 1.10 | −0.40 | 0.66 | 1.29 | 1.64 | 0.95 |
| Egypt | 0.92 | – | 0.51 | 0.73 | 1.20 | 0.80 |
| Greece | 1.47 | – | 0.56 | 1.50 | 1.80 | 2.30 |
| Hungary | 1.48 | 1.12 | 1.22 | 1.56 | 1.91 | 0.91 |
| Indonesia | 1.20 | 1.59 | 1.11 | 1.47 | 1.38 | 0.60 |
| India | 1.01 | 0.44 | 0.59 | 1.58 | 1.41 | 1.06 |
| Korea | 1.35 | 0.72 | 1.71 | 1.61 | 1.45 | 0.83 |
| Malaysia | 0.77 | 1.22 | 0.85 | 0.67 | 0.73 | 0.80 |
| Mexico | 1.30 | 1.51 | 1.45 | 1.46 | 1.27 | 0.88 |
| The Philippines | 0.92 | 1.01 | 1.10 | 0.60 | 0.91 | 0.83 |
| Poland | 1.55 | 1.88 | 1.25 | 1.90 | 1.76 | 1.01 |
| Peru | 1.05 | 1.33 | 0.55 | 1.14 | 1.35 | 0.85 |
| Russia | 1.63 | 1.59 | 1.96 | 1.14 | 1.68 | 1.27 |
| Thailand | 1.14 | 1.32 | 1.41 | 1.20 | 1.11 | 0.77 |
| Taiwan | 0.99 | 1.03 | 0.93 | 0.99 | 1.11 | 0.71 |
| Turkey | 1.63 | 0.51 | 2.29 | 2.38 | 1.53 | 1.10 |
| Australia | 1.14 | 1.19 | 0.83 | 1.23 | 1.37 | 1.26 |
| Austria | 1.29 | – | 0.40 | 1.25 | 1.71 | 1.37 |
| Belgium | 1.13 | – | 0.61 | 1.37 | 1.33 | 1.05 |
| Canada | 1.10 | 0.88 | 1.16 | 1.21 | 1.14 | 0.97 |
| Denmark | 0.99 | 0.56 | 0.78 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 0.91 |
| Finland | 1.38 | – | 1.61 | 1.59 | 1.37 | 1.10 |
| France | 1.26 | – | 1.17 | 1.30 | 1.33 | 1.24 |
| Germany | 1.40 | – | 1.46 | 1.62 | 1.39 | 1.36 |
| Hong Kong | 1.18 | 1.83 | 1.18 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.13 |
| Ireland | 1.12 | – | 0.80 | 1.14 | 1.36 | 0.87 |
| Israel | 1.05 | – | 0.62 | 1.42 | 1.24 | 0.93 |
| Italy | 1.25 | – | 0.89 | 1.18 | 1.43 | 1.32 |
| Japan | 0.81 | 1.44 | 0.76 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.86 |
| The Netherlands | 1.31 | – | 1.18 | 1.46 | 1.38 | 1.23 |
| Norway | 1.30 | 0.82 | 1.00 | 1.69 | 1.60 | 1.22 |
| Portugal | 1.06 | – | 0.64 | 0.85 | 1.23 | 1.41 |
| Singapore | 1.10 | – | 0.96 | 0.96 | 1.22 | 1.07 |
| Spain | 1.23 | – | 0.97 | 1.14 | 1.37 | 1.40 |
| Sweden | 1.32 | 1.22 | 1.29 | 1.50 | 1.41 | 1.14 |
| Switzerland | 0.85 | 0.74 | 0.78 | 1.01 | 0.86 | 0.98 |
| UK | 0.94 | 0.81 | 0.77 | 1.05 | 1.04 | 1.15 |
| USA | 0.93 | 0.73 | 0.88 | 0.99 | 1.00 | 0.93 |
Source(s): Own elaboration based on data taken from Thomson Reuters Datastream
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