Mean, standard deviations, reliability and correlations coefficients (N = 155)
| Measure | PMS | NEO | PCT | EE | AVE | The square root of AVE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PMS | 1 | 0.64 | 0.80 | |||
| NEO | −0.22** | 1 | 0.78 | 0.88 | ||
| PCT | 0.27** | −0.35** | 1 | 0.40 | 0.63 | |
| EE | −0.50** | 0.35** | −0.45** | 1 | 0.50 | 0.71 |
| Mean | 5.45 | 3.75 | 4.95 | 2.88 | ||
| SD | 1.48 | 1.79 | 1.34 | 1.48 | ||
| Cronbach's alpha | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.67 | 0.86 |
| Measure | PMS | NEO | PCT | EE | AVE | The square root of AVE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PMS | 1 | 0.64 | 0.80 | |||
| NEO | −0.22** | 1 | 0.78 | 0.88 | ||
| PCT | 0.27** | −0.35** | 1 | 0.40 | 0.63 | |
| EE | −0.50** | 0.35** | −0.45** | 1 | 0.50 | 0.71 |
| Mean | 5.45 | 3.75 | 4.95 | 2.88 | ||
| SD | 1.48 | 1.79 | 1.34 | 1.48 | ||
| Cronbach's alpha | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.67 | 0.86 |
Note(s): PMS, perceived manager support; NEO, negative emotion toward others; PCT, perceived control over time; EE, emotional exhaustion
**p < 0.01; *p < 0.05
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