Factors influencing the implementation of “Don’t worry, be happy,” with merged subcategories and sample quotes
| Main factors | Subcategories | Sample quotes |
|---|---|---|
| Frame factors |
| Subcategory 3, 4 and 5 We do not have access to the gymnasium that one lesson [DW] and we do not have a teacher either, just a substitute teacher sometimes, so we just end up playing cards. (School 3, students) |
| Intervention characteristics |
| Subcategory 1 I think they [students] think that this [DWBH] is very enjoyable, particularly that they are allowed to decide themselves what to do. (School 4, teachers) |
| Participant characteristics |
| Subcategory 1 and 2 How they [students] handle the freedom in DWBH is about maturity. Those who pursue activities in school do what they are supposed to, but some, who probably could be in school, choose something else, off school grounds because it is easier to sneak off. (School 2, teachers) |
| Provider characteristics |
| Subcategory 1 That time when our plans just got out of control, the teacher came and gave us some directions, so we changed the group and changed our plan; he kind of straightened us out. (School 1, students) |
| Main factors | Subcategories | Sample quotes |
|---|---|---|
| Frame factors | Adapting intervention components After school consequences of DWBH Facilities and equipment Scheduling Teacher availability | Subcategory 3, 4 and 5 |
| Intervention characteristics | Freedom of choice All classes together No assessment Extra time in school | Subcategory 1 |
| Participant characteristics | Characteristics, skills, other Efforts, engagement, interest and motivation Group dynamics, relationships and conflicts | Subcategory 1 and 2 |
| Provider characteristics | Actions, involvement, supervision, guidance and communication Characteristics, attitudes and motivation Belief in students' capabilities Participating in student activities | Subcategory 1 |