Table 2.

Baseline results

M1M2M3M4M5
Panel A
short−0.3189*** (0.0523)−0.3143*** (0.0511)−0.3364*** (0.0419)−0.3456*** (0.0365)−0.3518*** (0.0302)
Cons0.6315*** (0.0134)0.83392*** (0.0170)0.2702 *** (0.0145)0.8367*** (0.0326)0.2879*** (0.0018)
Control variablesNoNoYesYesYes
Year-FEYesNoNoYesYes
Company-FEYesYesNoNoYes
Observations35,63535,63535,63535,63535,635
Within R20.00080.05060.05720.05910.0494
Panel B     
short−0.3312*** (0.0523)−0.2587*** (0.0561)−0.2773*** (0.0408)−0.2242*** (0.00398)−0.2794*** (0.0335)
digital0.0034*** (0.0009)0.0023** (0.0009)0.0015* (0.0008)0.0024*** 0.00080.0018*** (0.0004)
short×digital0.0196*** (0.0056)0.0227*** (0.0058)0.0184*** (0.0047)0.0157*** (0.0098)0.2747*** (0.0085)
Cons−3.9327 *** (0.1699)0.5822*** (0.0142)0.4334 *** (0.0116)0.2813*** (0.0098)0.2747*** (0.0085)
Control variablesNoNoYesYesYes
Year-FEYesNoNoYesYes
Company-FEYesYesNoNoYes
Observations35,63535,63535,63535,63535,635
Within R20.05940.04780.05710.06190.0494

Notes:

*, ** and ***indicate statistical significance at the 10, 5 and 1% levels, respectively. The standard errors are corrected for clustering at the firm level

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