Regression results of the second stage of the MESR model
| Variables | PCT0SMT0 | PCT1SMT0 | PCT0SMT1 | PCT1SMT1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | 0.058 (0.237) | 0.128 (0.285) | 0.336 (0.311) | −0.723 (0.740) |
| Age | −0.104 (0.250) | 0.015 (0.279) | −0.440 (0.386) | 0.734 (0.577) |
| Education | −0.028 (0.151) | 0.109 (0.311) | 0.133 (0.327) | 0.729 (0.487) |
| Asset value | 0.015 (0.054) | −0.044 (0.086) | −0.110 (0.099) | 0.016 (0.156) |
| Household size | 0.051 (0.123) | 0.266* (0.161) | 0.456** (0.207) | 0.172 (0.214) |
| Migrant work | −0.015 (0.037) | −0.006 (0.043) | −0.043 (0.046) | 0.050 (0.057) |
| Cooperative | −0.352 (0.435) | −0.314 (0.269) | −0.407 (0.317) | 0.308 (0.240) |
| Kiwi scale | 0.268** (0.109) | 0.209** (0.103) | 0.112 (0.195) | 0.187 (0.188) |
| Land fragmentation | −0.064*** (0.017) | −0.029 (0.018) | −0.074* (0.039) | 0.024 (0.035) |
| Land quality | −0.020 (0.062) | −0.104 (0.089) | 0.082 (0.112) | 0.229 (0.158) |
| Annual watering | 0.241*** (0.069) | 0.293*** (0.081) | 0.501*** (0.182) | 0.071 (0.144) |
| Credit constraints | −0.014 (0.037) | 0.015 (0.052) | −0.037 (0.066) | −0.149 (0.106) |
| Township distance | −0.197*** (0.062) | −0.354*** (0.105) | ||
| Technical training | 0.151 (0.102) | 0.320* (0.193) | ||
| Technical guidance | 0.588** (0.269) | |||
| Government promotion | 0.108*** (0.031) | 0.071 (0.046) | ||
| Constant | 6.297*** (1.363) | 6.209*** (1.828) | 7.954*** (2.169) | 1.645 (3.685) |
| 0.358 (0.445) | 0.301 (0.272) | 0.790 (1.118) | 1.470 (2.289) | |
| 0.277 (0.498) | 0.832 (0.751) | −0.219 (0.653) | ||
| −0.394 (0.675) | −0.845 (0.744) | 0.918 (0.812) | ||
| −0.691 (0.581) | −0.246 (0.530) | −0.923** (0.378) | ||
| 0.932* (0.548) | −0.042 (0.711) | −0.415 (0.385) | ||
| Number of samples | 242 | 162 | 135 | 111 |
| Variables | PCT0SMT0 | PCT1SMT0 | PCT0SMT1 | PCT1SMT1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | 0.058 (0.237) | 0.128 (0.285) | 0.336 (0.311) | −0.723 (0.740) |
| Age | −0.104 (0.250) | 0.015 (0.279) | −0.440 (0.386) | 0.734 (0.577) |
| Education | −0.028 (0.151) | 0.109 (0.311) | 0.133 (0.327) | 0.729 (0.487) |
| Asset value | 0.015 (0.054) | −0.044 (0.086) | −0.110 (0.099) | 0.016 (0.156) |
| Household size | 0.051 (0.123) | 0.266* (0.161) | 0.456** (0.207) | 0.172 (0.214) |
| Migrant work | −0.015 (0.037) | −0.006 (0.043) | −0.043 (0.046) | 0.050 (0.057) |
| Cooperative | −0.352 (0.435) | −0.314 (0.269) | −0.407 (0.317) | 0.308 (0.240) |
| Kiwi scale | 0.268** (0.109) | 0.209** (0.103) | 0.112 (0.195) | 0.187 (0.188) |
| Land fragmentation | −0.064*** (0.017) | −0.029 (0.018) | −0.074* (0.039) | 0.024 (0.035) |
| Land quality | −0.020 (0.062) | −0.104 (0.089) | 0.082 (0.112) | 0.229 (0.158) |
| Annual watering | 0.241*** (0.069) | 0.293*** (0.081) | 0.501*** (0.182) | 0.071 (0.144) |
| Credit constraints | −0.014 (0.037) | 0.015 (0.052) | −0.037 (0.066) | −0.149 (0.106) |
| Township distance | −0.197*** (0.062) | −0.354*** (0.105) | ||
| Technical training | 0.151 (0.102) | 0.320* (0.193) | ||
| Technical guidance | 0.588** (0.269) | |||
| Government promotion | 0.108*** (0.031) | 0.071 (0.046) | ||
| Constant | 6.297*** (1.363) | 6.209*** (1.828) | 7.954*** (2.169) | 1.645 (3.685) |
| 0.358 (0.445) | 0.301 (0.272) | 0.790 (1.118) | 1.470 (2.289) | |
| 0.277 (0.498) | 0.832 (0.751) | −0.219 (0.653) | ||
| −0.394 (0.675) | −0.845 (0.744) | 0.918 (0.812) | ||
| −0.691 (0.581) | −0.246 (0.530) | −0.923** (0.378) | ||
| 0.932* (0.548) | −0.042 (0.711) | −0.415 (0.385) | ||
| Number of samples | 242 | 162 | 135 | 111 |
Notes:
*p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01. Robust standard errors obtained by repeating Bootstrap 100 times are in parentheses