Table 2.

Summary statistics.

LineageMatrilinealPatrilineal
VariablesmeanSDmeanSDDifference
Male child0.500.500.510.500.01
Height-for-age-1.751.44-1.641.420.11***
Stunting0.400.490.370.48-0.03***
Child Age2.011.392.021.390.01
Number of children 1–17yrs.3.101.723.271.940.16***
Male head0.790.400.810.390.02*
Uneducated mother0.140.340.110.31-0.03***
Primary mother0.710.450.670.47-0.04***
Secondary mother0.140.350.200.400.06***
Higher mother0.010.100.010.120.00*
Chewa0.400.490.000.00-0.40***
Tumbuka0.000.000.470.500.47***
Lomwe0.250.430.000.00-0.25***
Tonga0.000.000.160.370.16***
Yao0.190.390.000.00-0.19***
Sena0.000.000.270.440.27***
Nkhonde0.000.000.080.270.08***
Ngoni0.160.370.030.16-0.14***
Catholic0.180.390.130.34-0.05***
Protestant0.580.490.830.370.25***
Muslim0.190.390.010.11-0.18***
No-religion0.040.200.020.15-0.02***
North0.020.140.620.490.60***
Central0.440.500.100.30-0.34***
South0.540.500.280.45-0.26***
Poorest0.250.430.140.35-0.11***
Second0.230.420.180.38-0.05***
Middle0.210.410.220.410.01
Fourth0.160.370.240.420.07***
Richest0.140.340.200.400.06***
Piped water0.160.370.200.400.04***
Borehole water0.650.480.630.48-0.01
Protected well0.150.360.100.30-0.05***
Protected spring0.010.100.010.090.00
Tanker-Truck0.000.040.000.020.00
Surface water0.030.170.060.240.03***
Flush0.010.110.020.150.01***
Pit-latrine0.930.260.910.29-0.02***
No toilet0.060.240.070.250.01
Observations13757 4011  
Source: Authors own calculations from MES 2014 data

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