Table 3.

Results of gender gaps in nutrition by lineage.

(1)(2)(3)(4)
LineageMatrilinealPatrilinealMatrilinealPatrilineal
VariableHeight-for-ageHeight-for-ageStuntingStunting
Male Child-0.199 ***-0.147 ***0.069 ***0.030
 (0.033)(0.054)(0.012)(0.023)
Child Age-0.114 ***-0.086 ***0.031 ***0.015 **
 (0.009)(0.021)(0.004)(0.007)
No of children 1–17 years.-0.025 **-0.0200.006 *0.006
 (0.011)(0.016)(0.003)(0.005)
Mother primary education0.0220.168 *-0.041 **0.008
 (0.057)(0.088)(0.016)(0.024)
Mother secondary education0.0770.243 **-0.076 ***-0.035
 (0.071)(0.096)(0.021)(0.039)
Mother higher education0.239 *0.524-0.053-0.131
 (0.137)(0.318)(0.049)(0.084)
Poor0.128 **0.028-0.048 ***-0.007
 (0.057)(0.136)(0.015)(0.038)
Middle0.140 *0.104-0.033 *-0.072
 (0.072)(0.137)(0.017)(0.044)
Richer0.256 ***0.200-0.067 ***-0.093 ***
 (0.057)(0.127)(0.016)(0.030)
Richest0.343 ***0.207-0.109 ***-0.080 *
 (0.062)(0.144)(0.012)(0.045)
Protestant0.0370.063-0.023-0.016
 (0.041)(0.079)(0.016)(0.030)
Muslim0.183 ***-0.489 ***-0.0200.102
 (0.044)(0.178)(0.017)(0.081)
No-religion-0.257 ***-0.1240.093 ***0.110 *
 (0.066)(0.141)(0.019)(0.058)
Central region-0.1060.0210.070 *-0.014
 (0.116)(0.076)(0.040)(0.019)
Southern region-0.0490.0700.049-0.017
 (0.119)(0.091)(0.039)(0.025)
Borehole0.0330.003-0.014-0.019
 (0.051)(0.103)(0.020)(0.033)
Protected well-0.033-0.103-0.0310.053
 (0.063)(0.186)(0.020)(0.047)
Protected spring-0.1430.2130.006-0.178 ***
 (0.119)(0.285)(0.048)(0.065)
Tanker-truck-0.398 ***-0.3370.032-0.133
 (0.113)(0.368)(0.085)(0.336)
Surface water0.185-0.084-0.0480.077
 (0.155)(0.167)(0.045)(0.050)
Pit-ratline-0.059-0.544 ***0.113 *0.132 **
 (0.330)(0.160)(0.066)(0.049)
No toilet facility-0.257-0.849 ***0.173 ***0.232 ***
 (0.310)(0.233)(0.060)(0.064)
Constant-1.473 ***-1.118 ***0.240 ***0.256 ***
 (0.360)(0.230)(0.078)(0.078)
Observations13,0943,81413,6203,985
R-squared0.0350.0430.0300.034
Standard errors in parentheses. *** p<0.01, ** p<0.05, * p<0.1.

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