Table 2

Motivation identified in the review

MotivationPerspectiveDescriptionStudies
Professional ethosManagerial perspectiveTaking the managerial perspective when implementing changeAlfes et al. (2010), van Gestel and Nyberg (2009) 
Implementing management goalsAssuming a role of implementing top management goals and belief systemsShook and Roth (2011) 
Get aheadMotivated by desire for company to get ahead of competitorsAmarakoon et al. (2018) 
Building a professional positionBuilding a professional position rather than acting on behalf of employeesD’Cruz et al. (2014) 
Business focusBusiness and operational focus viewed as too strong in relation to strategic focusRees and Johari (2010) 
Employee well-beingMotivated by contributing to the well-being of employeesBagdadli et al. (2014), D’angelo et al. (2022), Misra et al. (2023), Roche and Teague (2012), Shook and Roth (2011) 
Stakeholder balancingHR strives to act with decency and integrity, blending employee and business focused rolesRoche and Teague (2012) 
Finding solutions for stakeholdersWanting to find solutions that fit different stakeholdersAlfes et al. (2010) 
ComplianceViewed as more interested in legislative compliance than employee goodBajawa and Woodall (2006) 
Role developmentMotivation affect roleIndividual HR actors’ strong motivation is a key driver, positively affecting the legitimisation of the function and successful contribution to change initiativesAlfes et al. (2010), Gollan et al. (2015), Harris (2005) 
Role affects attitudesHR Business Partner loyalty with the units they reported to rather than HRBjörkman and Søderberg (2006) 
Leadership affects role motivationFear of repercussions, outsourcing, and management view on HR can affect what role HR is motivated to take on, even if the personal motivation is differingAbugre (2014), Arrowsmith and Parker (2013), Harris (2005), Parkes and Davis (2013) 
Learning orientationLowLow motivation to learn about CSR affect partnership with CSR function negativelySarvaiya et al. (2021) 
HighActively taking measures to learn from external sources, from their own and others’ experiences, and be up to date with regulations and industry standardsAmarakoon et al. (2018) 

Source(s): Created by authors

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