Table 1

Descriptive statistics, reliabilities and correlations among participants’ demographics and study variables (N = 727)

MSDω1234567891011121314
1. Gender1.420.54–              
2. RW1.834.39–0.01             
3. Kids0.530.50–−0.070.05            
4. Autonomy3.350.820.80−0.010.020.16**           
5. Competence4.020.710.85−0.020.010.14**0.19**          
6. Relatedness3.690.850.81−0.06−0.050.09*0.45**0.18**         
7. Increasing resources3.620.720.78−0.08*−0.02−0.020.19**0.030.26**        
8. Seeking challenges2.910.980.73−0.040.03−0.030.19**0.20**0.13**0.42**       
9. Reducing demands2.550.910.750.05−0.060.01−0.17**0.02−0.070.02−0.04      
10. Optimizing demands3.730.780.870.09*0.030.11**0.10**0.36**0.08*0.24**0.27**0.20**     
11. Motivational2.780.890.770.010.01−0.01−0.09*0.09*−0.08*0.13**0.18**0.08*0.11**    
12. Cognitive2.291.090.94−0.010.03−0.040.01−0.04−0.040.14**0.10**−0.07−0.050.47**   
13. Emotional1.840.880.870.04−0.01−0.040.06−0.04−0.010.11**0.15**0.040.040.42**0.48**  
14. Behavioral2.720.970.820.02−0.02−0.010.060.10**−0.010.13**0.24**−0.040.16**0.39**0.45**0.37** 
15. Work engagement4.551.260.93−0.07−0.040.10**0.56**0.27**0.39**0.36**0.33**−0.09*0.21**0.15**0.20**0.29**0.29**

Note(s): Gender: 1 = Female, 2 = Male. RW = number of remote-work days in the previous month. Kids: 0 = No kids; 1 = One or more kids. Autonomy, competence and relatedness refer to work-related basic need satisfaction. Motivational, cognitive, emotional, and behavioral refer to workaholism dimensions

**p < 0.01; *p < 0.05

Source(s): Authors’ own creation

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