Job descriptive statistics, men and women
| Whole sample | Graduates | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men | Women | Men | Women | |||||||||||||||||
| Before | After | Change | Before | After | Change | Before | After | Change | Before | After | Change | |||||||||
| Pannel A | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupations (%) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Manager | 4.39 | 6.02 | 37 | 2.95 | 2.08 | −29 | 12.36 | 18.06 | 46 | 6.04 | 4.54 | −25 | ||||||||
| Scientific, other prof | 8.46 | 11.92 | 41 | 11.71 | 19.74 | 69 | 38.25 | 42.48 | 11 | 35.43 | 50.91 | 44 | ||||||||
| Technician-prof | 12.34 | 11.59 | −6 | 13.85 | 11.79 | −15 | 23.81 | 17.94 | −25 | 25.61 | 15.64 | −39 | ||||||||
| Clerical workers | 8.77 | 7.93 | −10 | 21.23 | 19.24 | −9 | 11.64 | 10.06 | −14 | 23.96 | 19.03 | −21 | ||||||||
| Service, sales workers | 11.77 | 14.1 | 20 | 17.38 | 23.75 | 37 | 5.07 | 6.73 | 33 | 5.24 | 6.33 | 21 | ||||||||
| Skilled agricult | 2.95 | 2.65 | −10 | 1.64 | 0.93 | −43 | 0.46 | 0.21 | −54 | 0.18 | 0.17 | −6 | ||||||||
| Skilled manuf. constr | 21.61 | 17.11 | −21 | 3.88 | 2.62 | −32 | 2.66 | 1.51 | −43 | 0.61 | 0.55 | −10 | ||||||||
| Machine operators | 12.62 | 13.34 | 6 | 1.56 | 1.67 | 7 | 2.17 | 0.75 | −65 | 0.19 | 0.64 | 237 | ||||||||
| Elementary | 15.78 | 13.76 | −13 | 25.53 | 17.73 | −31 | 1.51 | 0.97 | −36 | 2.73 | 2.19 | −20 | ||||||||
| Armed forces | 1.32 | 1.57 | 19 | 0.28 | 0.44 | 57 | 2.08 | 1.28 | −38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Type of contract (%) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Permanent | 74.4 | 76.87 | 3 | 65.47 | 72.34 | 10 | 87.68 | 86.26 | −2 | 76.17 | 78.08 | 3 | ||||||||
| Fixed-term | 25.6 | 23.13 | −10 | 34.53 | 27.66 | −20 | 12.32 | 13.74 | 12 | 23.83 | 21.92 | −8 | ||||||||
| Working day (%) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Full time | 97.35 | 93.42 | −4 | 80.03 | 74.13 | −7 | 95.87 | 92.2 | −4 | 87.59 | 83.96 | −4 | ||||||||
| Part-time | 2.65 | 6.58 | 148 | 19.97 | 25.87 | 30 | 4.13 | 7.8 | 89 | 12.41 | 16.04 | 29 | ||||||||
| Firm size (%) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| < 100 workers | 39.4 | 34.14 | −13 | 42.06 | 32.01 | −24 | 37.16 | 35.99 | −3 | 41.61 | 38.15 | −8 | ||||||||
| 100–499 workers | 36.42 | 35.24 | −3 | 29.72 | 33.19 | 12 | 15.66 | 15.66 | 0 | 11.03 | 12.77 | 16 | ||||||||
| > 500 workers | 24.18 | 30.61 | 27 | 28.22 | 34.8 | 23 | 47.18 | 48.35 | 2 | 47.36 | 49.07 | 4 | ||||||||
| Eng | Health | Human | EcoLaw | Exp | ||||||||||||||||
| Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | |
| M | M | W | W | M | M | W | W | M | M | W | W | M | M | W | W | M | M | W | W | |
| Pannel B | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupations (%) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Manager | 10 | 17 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 18 | 25 | 7 | 7 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 4 |
| Scientific, other prof | 43 | 51 | 32 | 62 | 52 | 65 | 47 | 73 | 43 | 62 | 41 | 68 | 25 | 27 | 23 | 35 | 56 | 47 | 42 | 65 |
| Technician | 32 | 17 | 30 | 13 | 29 | 18 | 38 | 20 | 17 | 16 | 22 | 11 | 24 | 19 | 18 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 23 | 15 |
| Clerical workers | 3 | 3 | 19 | 10 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 18 | 7 | 22 | 15 | 23 | 19 | 43 | 31 | 3 | 4 | 14 | 10 |
| Service, sales | 1 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 17 | 2 | 3 |
| Skilled agricult | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Skilled manuf. constr | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Machine operators | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Elementary | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Armed forces | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Type of contract (%) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Permanent | 86 | 84 | 83 | 80 | 96 | 81 | 75 | 77 | 85 | 85 | 76 | 79 | 86 | 89 | 73 | 77 | 90 | 86 | 94 | 76 |
| Fixed term | 14 | 16 | 17 | 20 | 4 | 19 | 25 | 23 | 15 | 15 | 24 | 21 | 14 | 11 | 27 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 6 | 24 |
| Working day () | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Full time | 97 | 96 | 93 | 87 | 97 | 89 | 89 | 92 | 97 | 89 | 86 | 76 | 94 | 91 | 87 | 84 | 95 | 92 | 94 | 83 |
| Part-time | 3 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 3 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 3 | 11 | 14 | 24 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 17 |
| Firm size (%) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| < 100 workers | 43 | 44 | 48 | 28 | 32 | 28 | 24 | 28 | 41 | 37 | 43 | 49 | 31 | 34 | 46 | 41 | 32 | 22 | 37 | 29 |
| 100–499 workers | 16 | 14 | 13 | 27 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 8 | 16 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 18 | 18 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 26 | 4 | 17 |
| > 500 workers | 41 | 43 | 39 | 45 | 56 | 59 | 60 | 65 | 43 | 52 | 47 | 42 | 51 | 48 | 44 | 46 | 54 | 52 | 59 | 54 |
| Whole sample | Graduates | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men | Women | Men | Women | |||||||||||||||||
| Before | After | Change | Before | After | Change | Before | After | Change | Before | After | Change | |||||||||
| Manager | 4.39 | 6.02 | 37 | 2.95 | 2.08 | −29 | 12.36 | 18.06 | 46 | 6.04 | 4.54 | −25 | ||||||||
| Scientific, other prof | 8.46 | 11.92 | 41 | 11.71 | 19.74 | 69 | 38.25 | 42.48 | 11 | 35.43 | 50.91 | 44 | ||||||||
| Technician-prof | 12.34 | 11.59 | −6 | 13.85 | 11.79 | −15 | 23.81 | 17.94 | −25 | 25.61 | 15.64 | −39 | ||||||||
| Clerical workers | 8.77 | 7.93 | −10 | 21.23 | 19.24 | −9 | 11.64 | 10.06 | −14 | 23.96 | 19.03 | −21 | ||||||||
| Service, sales workers | 11.77 | 14.1 | 20 | 17.38 | 23.75 | 37 | 5.07 | 6.73 | 33 | 5.24 | 6.33 | 21 | ||||||||
| Skilled agricult | 2.95 | 2.65 | −10 | 1.64 | 0.93 | −43 | 0.46 | 0.21 | −54 | 0.18 | 0.17 | −6 | ||||||||
| Skilled manuf. constr | 21.61 | 17.11 | −21 | 3.88 | 2.62 | −32 | 2.66 | 1.51 | −43 | 0.61 | 0.55 | −10 | ||||||||
| Machine operators | 12.62 | 13.34 | 6 | 1.56 | 1.67 | 7 | 2.17 | 0.75 | −65 | 0.19 | 0.64 | 237 | ||||||||
| Elementary | 15.78 | 13.76 | −13 | 25.53 | 17.73 | −31 | 1.51 | 0.97 | −36 | 2.73 | 2.19 | −20 | ||||||||
| Armed forces | 1.32 | 1.57 | 19 | 0.28 | 0.44 | 57 | 2.08 | 1.28 | −38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Permanent | 74.4 | 76.87 | 3 | 65.47 | 72.34 | 10 | 87.68 | 86.26 | −2 | 76.17 | 78.08 | 3 | ||||||||
| Fixed-term | 25.6 | 23.13 | −10 | 34.53 | 27.66 | −20 | 12.32 | 13.74 | 12 | 23.83 | 21.92 | −8 | ||||||||
| Full time | 97.35 | 93.42 | −4 | 80.03 | 74.13 | −7 | 95.87 | 92.2 | −4 | 87.59 | 83.96 | −4 | ||||||||
| Part-time | 2.65 | 6.58 | 148 | 19.97 | 25.87 | 30 | 4.13 | 7.8 | 89 | 12.41 | 16.04 | 29 | ||||||||
| < 100 workers | 39.4 | 34.14 | −13 | 42.06 | 32.01 | −24 | 37.16 | 35.99 | −3 | 41.61 | 38.15 | −8 | ||||||||
| 100–499 workers | 36.42 | 35.24 | −3 | 29.72 | 33.19 | 12 | 15.66 | 15.66 | 0 | 11.03 | 12.77 | 16 | ||||||||
| > 500 workers | 24.18 | 30.61 | 27 | 28.22 | 34.8 | 23 | 47.18 | 48.35 | 2 | 47.36 | 49.07 | 4 | ||||||||
| Eng | Health | Human | EcoLaw | Exp | ||||||||||||||||
| Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | Before | After | |
| M | M | W | W | M | M | W | W | M | M | W | W | M | M | W | W | M | M | W | W | |
| Manager | 10 | 17 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 18 | 25 | 7 | 7 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 4 |
| Scientific, other prof | 43 | 51 | 32 | 62 | 52 | 65 | 47 | 73 | 43 | 62 | 41 | 68 | 25 | 27 | 23 | 35 | 56 | 47 | 42 | 65 |
| Technician | 32 | 17 | 30 | 13 | 29 | 18 | 38 | 20 | 17 | 16 | 22 | 11 | 24 | 19 | 18 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 23 | 15 |
| Clerical workers | 3 | 3 | 19 | 10 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 18 | 7 | 22 | 15 | 23 | 19 | 43 | 31 | 3 | 4 | 14 | 10 |
| Service, sales | 1 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 17 | 2 | 3 |
| Skilled agricult | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Skilled manuf. constr | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Machine operators | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Elementary | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Armed forces | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Permanent | 86 | 84 | 83 | 80 | 96 | 81 | 75 | 77 | 85 | 85 | 76 | 79 | 86 | 89 | 73 | 77 | 90 | 86 | 94 | 76 |
| Fixed term | 14 | 16 | 17 | 20 | 4 | 19 | 25 | 23 | 15 | 15 | 24 | 21 | 14 | 11 | 27 | 23 | 10 | 14 | 6 | 24 |
| Full time | 97 | 96 | 93 | 87 | 97 | 89 | 89 | 92 | 97 | 89 | 86 | 76 | 94 | 91 | 87 | 84 | 95 | 92 | 94 | 83 |
| Part-time | 3 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 3 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 3 | 11 | 14 | 24 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 5 | 8 | 6 | 17 |
| < 100 workers | 43 | 44 | 48 | 28 | 32 | 28 | 24 | 28 | 41 | 37 | 43 | 49 | 31 | 34 | 46 | 41 | 32 | 22 | 37 | 29 |
| 100–499 workers | 16 | 14 | 13 | 27 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 8 | 16 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 18 | 18 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 26 | 4 | 17 |
| > 500 workers | 41 | 43 | 39 | 45 | 56 | 59 | 60 | 65 | 43 | 52 | 47 | 42 | 51 | 48 | 44 | 46 | 54 | 52 | 59 | 54 |
Mean values. Eng stands for engineering, Human for humanities, EcoLaw for economics and law, Exp for experimental sciences, Educ includes Master and PhD, Change stands for the change before and after the crisis or each item, in percentage terms, M stands for Men and W for Women