Variables and items
| Variable | Indicator | Item |
|---|---|---|
| Workload | WL1 | I have to work constantly; I cannot take breaks beyond strict regulations |
| WL2 | I often work with annoying interruptions | |
| WL3 | I have trouble forgetting the problems of my job | |
| WL4 | My work affects my personal relationships | |
| WL5 | My job has a big impact on my emotions | |
| Work pressure | WP1 | I have to work very fast |
| WP2 | I have too much work to do | |
| WP3 | I have to hurry to get things done | |
| Autonomy | A1 | Able to use personal initiative or judgement in carrying out your work? |
| A2 | Able to make a lot of decisions on your own in your work? | |
| A3 | Given the authority to make your own decisions? | |
| Self-efficacy | SE1 | I am confident that I can handle any safety issues |
| SE2 | I can always solve safety issues if I try hard enough | |
| SE3 | Due to my training, I know how to handle safety issues | |
| SE4 | When I am confronted with a safety issue, I can usually find several ways to handle the issue | |
| Occupational stress | O1 | I am asked to do another work before finishing the work I am doing |
| O2 | I feel myself responsible for co-workers | |
| O3 | My work requires a long-lasting concentration | |
| O4 | I have to do various jobs simultaneously | |
| Sleep problem | SP1 | I have difficulty falling asleep |
| SP2 | I have difficulty in staying asleep | |
| SP3 | I have difficulty staying awake (during work) | |
| SP4 | I have restless or disturbed sleep | |
| Fatigue | F1 | I often fear waking up to another day onboard |
| F2 | I often wonder how long I can keep working at sea | |
| F3 | I feel I do not get to do anything else in my life besides work | |
| F4 | My job at sea takes all of my energy from me |
| Variable | Indicator | Item |
|---|---|---|
| Workload | WL1 | I have to work constantly; I cannot take breaks beyond strict regulations |
| WL2 | I often work with annoying interruptions | |
| WL3 | I have trouble forgetting the problems of my job | |
| WL4 | My work affects my personal relationships | |
| WL5 | My job has a big impact on my emotions | |
| Work pressure | WP1 | I have to work very fast |
| WP2 | I have too much work to do | |
| WP3 | I have to hurry to get things done | |
| Autonomy | A1 | Able to use personal initiative or judgement in carrying out your work? |
| A2 | Able to make a lot of decisions on your own in your work? | |
| A3 | Given the authority to make your own decisions? | |
| Self-efficacy | SE1 | I am confident that I can handle any safety issues |
| SE2 | I can always solve safety issues if I try hard enough | |
| SE3 | Due to my training, I know how to handle safety issues | |
| SE4 | When I am confronted with a safety issue, I can usually find several ways to handle the issue | |
| Occupational stress | O1 | I am asked to do another work before finishing the work I am doing |
| O2 | I feel myself responsible for co-workers | |
| O3 | My work requires a long-lasting concentration | |
| O4 | I have to do various jobs simultaneously | |
| Sleep problem | SP1 | I have difficulty falling asleep |
| SP2 | I have difficulty in staying asleep | |
| SP3 | I have difficulty staying awake (during work) | |
| SP4 | I have restless or disturbed sleep | |
| Fatigue | F1 | I often fear waking up to another day onboard |
| F2 | I often wonder how long I can keep working at sea | |
| F3 | I feel I do not get to do anything else in my life besides work | |
| F4 | My job at sea takes all of my energy from me |
Source(s): The authors
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