Cointegration test
| . Pedroni Cointegration Test | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common AR coefs. Within dimension | ||||
| Statistic | Prob | Statistic | Prob | |
| Panel v-Statistic | −2.067055 | 0.9806 | −1.873720 | 0.9695 |
| Panel rho-Statistic | −0.467686 | 0.3200 | 0.763228 | 0.7773 |
| Panel PP-Statistic | −7.388488*** | 0.0000 | −4.473403 | 0.0000*** |
| Panel ADF-Statistic | −1.401773* | 0.0805 | −2.225251 | 0.0130** |
| . Pedroni Cointegration Test | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common AR coefs. Within dimension | ||||
| Statistic | Prob | Statistic | Prob | |
| Panel v-Statistic | −2.067055 | 0.9806 | −1.873720 | 0.9695 |
| Panel rho-Statistic | −0.467686 | 0.3200 | 0.763228 | 0.7773 |
| Panel PP-Statistic | −7.388488*** | 0.0000 | −4.473403 | 0.0000*** |
| Panel ADF-Statistic | −1.401773* | 0.0805 | −2.225251 | 0.0130** |
| Individual AR coefs. Between-dimension | ||
|---|---|---|
| Statistic | Prob | |
| Group rho-Statistic | 2.140657 | 0.9838 |
| Group PP-Statistic | −8.466576*** | 0.0000 |
| Group ADF-Statistic | −4.358105*** | 0.0000 |
| Individual AR coefs. Between-dimension | ||
|---|---|---|
| Statistic | Prob | |
| Group rho-Statistic | 2.140657 | 0.9838 |
| Group PP-Statistic | −8.466576*** | 0.0000 |
| Group ADF-Statistic | −4.358105*** | 0.0000 |
| Kao's cointegration test | ||
|---|---|---|
| t-Statistic | Prob | |
| ADF | −3.522243 | 0.0002 |
| Kao's cointegration test | ||
|---|---|---|
| t-Statistic | Prob | |
| ADF | −3.522243 | 0.0002 |
Note(s): *p < 0.10, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01
Source(s): Authors calculation
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