Measurement model validity statistics
| Factor | Estimate | S.E. | C.R. | p | Alpha values | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RA2 | ← | RA | 0.887 | 0.881 | |||
| RA1 | ← | RA | 0.888 | 0.077 | 12.832 | *** | |
| CO3 | ← | CO | 0.839 | 0.907 | |||
| CO2 | ← | CO | 0.898 | 0.059 | 17.424 | *** | |
| CO1 | ← | CO | 0.893 | 0.058 | 17.315 | *** | |
| OB5 | ← | OB | 0.711 | 0.830 | |||
| OB4 | ← | OB | 0.734 | 0.104 | 10.224 | *** | |
| OB3 | ← | OB | 0.818 | 0.108 | 11.154 | *** | |
| OB1 | ← | OB | 0.703 | 0.104 | 9.837 | *** | |
| TR4 | ← | TR | 0.708 | 0.805 | |||
| TR3 | ← | TR | 0.813 | 0.126 | 10.445 | *** | |
| TR2 | ← | TR | 0.769 | 0.119 | 10.167 | *** | |
| EE4 | ← | EE | 0.694 | 0.848 | |||
| EE3 | ← | EE | 0.695 | 0.092 | 12.482 | *** | |
| EE2 | ← | EE | 0.811 | 0.114 | 10.604 | *** | |
| EE1 | ← | EE | 0.772 | 0.116 | 10.267 | *** | |
| FC4 | ← | FC | 0.644 | 0.784 | |||
| FC3 | ← | FC | 0.854 | 0.129 | 9.858 | *** | |
| FC2 | ← | FC | 0.740 | 0.121 | 9.230 | *** | |
| PV4 | ← | PV | 0.770 | 0.850 | |||
| PV3 | ← | PV | 0.864 | 0.083 | 12.902 | *** | |
| PV2 | ← | PV | 0.733 | 0.083 | 11.182 | *** | |
| PV1 | ← | PV | 0.616 | 0.099 | 9.201 | *** | |
| TS5 | ← | TS | 0.770 | 0.879 | |||
| TS4 | ← | TS | 0.849 | 0.082 | 12.927 | *** | |
| TS3 | ← | TS | 0.776 | 0.093 | 11.812 | *** | |
| TS2 | ← | TS | 0.761 | 0.098 | 11.543 | *** | |
| SE5 | ← | SE | 0.770 | 0.841 | |||
| SE4 | ← | SE | 0.824 | 0.099 | 12.491 | *** | |
| SE3 | ← | SE | 0.708 | 0.093 | 10.744 | *** | |
| SE2 | ← | SE | 0.722 | 0.087 | 10.965 | *** | |
| ATT5 | ← | ATT | 0.782 | 0.871 | |||
| ATT4 | ← | ATT | 0.755 | 0.082 | 12.101 | *** | |
| ATT3 | ← | ATT | 0.793 | 0.084 | 12.821 | *** | |
| ATT1 | ← | ATT | 0.839 | 0.077 | 13.641 | *** | |
| BI4 | ← | BI | 0.811 | 0.877 | |||
| BI3 | ← | BI | 0.879 | 0.073 | 15.387 | *** | |
| BI2 | ← | BI | 0.746 | 0.076 | 12.550 | *** | |
| BI1 | ← | BI | 0.781 | 0.069 | 13.312 | *** | |
| Factor | Estimate | S.E. | C.R. | Alpha values | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RA2 | ← | RA | 0.887 | 0.881 | |||
| RA1 | ← | RA | 0.888 | 0.077 | 12.832 | *** | |
| CO3 | ← | CO | 0.839 | 0.907 | |||
| CO2 | ← | CO | 0.898 | 0.059 | 17.424 | *** | |
| CO1 | ← | CO | 0.893 | 0.058 | 17.315 | *** | |
| OB5 | ← | OB | 0.711 | 0.830 | |||
| OB4 | ← | OB | 0.734 | 0.104 | 10.224 | *** | |
| OB3 | ← | OB | 0.818 | 0.108 | 11.154 | *** | |
| OB1 | ← | OB | 0.703 | 0.104 | 9.837 | *** | |
| TR4 | ← | TR | 0.708 | 0.805 | |||
| TR3 | ← | TR | 0.813 | 0.126 | 10.445 | *** | |
| TR2 | ← | TR | 0.769 | 0.119 | 10.167 | *** | |
| EE4 | ← | EE | 0.694 | 0.848 | |||
| EE3 | ← | EE | 0.695 | 0.092 | 12.482 | *** | |
| EE2 | ← | EE | 0.811 | 0.114 | 10.604 | *** | |
| EE1 | ← | EE | 0.772 | 0.116 | 10.267 | *** | |
| FC4 | ← | FC | 0.644 | 0.784 | |||
| FC3 | ← | FC | 0.854 | 0.129 | 9.858 | *** | |
| FC2 | ← | FC | 0.740 | 0.121 | 9.230 | *** | |
| PV4 | ← | PV | 0.770 | 0.850 | |||
| PV3 | ← | PV | 0.864 | 0.083 | 12.902 | *** | |
| PV2 | ← | PV | 0.733 | 0.083 | 11.182 | *** | |
| PV1 | ← | PV | 0.616 | 0.099 | 9.201 | *** | |
| TS5 | ← | TS | 0.770 | 0.879 | |||
| TS4 | ← | TS | 0.849 | 0.082 | 12.927 | *** | |
| TS3 | ← | TS | 0.776 | 0.093 | 11.812 | *** | |
| TS2 | ← | TS | 0.761 | 0.098 | 11.543 | *** | |
| SE5 | ← | SE | 0.770 | 0.841 | |||
| SE4 | ← | SE | 0.824 | 0.099 | 12.491 | *** | |
| SE3 | ← | SE | 0.708 | 0.093 | 10.744 | *** | |
| SE2 | ← | SE | 0.722 | 0.087 | 10.965 | *** | |
| ATT5 | ← | ATT | 0.782 | 0.871 | |||
| ATT4 | ← | ATT | 0.755 | 0.082 | 12.101 | *** | |
| ATT3 | ← | ATT | 0.793 | 0.084 | 12.821 | *** | |
| ATT1 | ← | ATT | 0.839 | 0.077 | 13.641 | *** | |
| BI4 | ← | BI | 0.811 | 0.877 | |||
| BI3 | ← | BI | 0.879 | 0.073 | 15.387 | *** | |
| BI2 | ← | BI | 0.746 | 0.076 | 12.550 | *** | |
| BI1 | ← | BI | 0.781 | 0.069 | 13.312 | *** | |
Note(s): ***p < 0.001
Source(s): Authors’ own design