Discriminant validity
| Factor | CR | AVE | RA | CO | OB | TR | EE | FC | PV | TS | SE | AT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RA | 0.868 | 0.688 | 0.83 | ||||||||||
| CO | 0.909 | 0.769 | 0.567 | 0.88 | |||||||||
| OB | 0.831 | 0.552 | 0.439 | 0.533 | 0.75 | ||||||||
| TR | 0.808 | 0.585 | 0.272 | 0.431 | 0.465 | 0.75 | |||||||
| EE | 0.832 | 0.555 | 0.280 | 0.539 | 0.581 | 0.498 | 0.74 | ||||||
| FC | 0.793 | 0.564 | 0.323 | 0.351 | 0.431 | 0.508 | 0.343 | 0.75 | |||||
| PV | 0.836 | 0.564 | 0.290 | 0.368 | 0.481 | 0.439 | 0.460 | 0.623 | 0.75 | ||||
| TS | 0.869 | 0.624 | 0.124 | 0.271 | 0.307 | 0.402 | 0.406 | 0.451 | 0.541 | 0.79 | |||
| SE | 0.843 | 0.574 | 0.054 | 0.275 | 0.355 | 0.299 | 0.435 | 0.527 | 0.451 | 0.567 | 0.75 | ||
| ATT | 0.871 | 0.629 | 0.238 | 0.344 | 0.508 | 0.328 | 0.598 | 0.476 | 0.511 | 0.533 | 0.567 | 0.79 | |
| BI | 0.881 | 0.649 | 0.339 | 0.486 | 0.491 | 0.369 | 0.563 | 0.472 | 0.574 | 0.409 | 0.459 | 0.644 | 0.80 |
| Factor | CR | AVE | RA | CO | OB | TR | EE | FC | PV | TS | SE | AT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RA | 0.868 | 0.688 | |||||||||||
| CO | 0.909 | 0.769 | 0.567 | ||||||||||
| OB | 0.831 | 0.552 | 0.439 | 0.533 | |||||||||
| TR | 0.808 | 0.585 | 0.272 | 0.431 | 0.465 | ||||||||
| EE | 0.832 | 0.555 | 0.280 | 0.539 | 0.581 | 0.498 | |||||||
| FC | 0.793 | 0.564 | 0.323 | 0.351 | 0.431 | 0.508 | 0.343 | ||||||
| PV | 0.836 | 0.564 | 0.290 | 0.368 | 0.481 | 0.439 | 0.460 | 0.623 | |||||
| TS | 0.869 | 0.624 | 0.124 | 0.271 | 0.307 | 0.402 | 0.406 | 0.451 | 0.541 | ||||
| SE | 0.843 | 0.574 | 0.054 | 0.275 | 0.355 | 0.299 | 0.435 | 0.527 | 0.451 | 0.567 | |||
| ATT | 0.871 | 0.629 | 0.238 | 0.344 | 0.508 | 0.328 | 0.598 | 0.476 | 0.511 | 0.533 | 0.567 | ||
| BI | 0.881 | 0.649 | 0.339 | 0.486 | 0.491 | 0.369 | 0.563 | 0.472 | 0.574 | 0.409 | 0.459 | 0.644 |
Note(s): The italic diagonal values are the square root of the AVEs
Source(s): Authors’ own design