Table 4

Pearson correlation matrix and VIF

arlacsizeacindacgdacdacebig4artfsizelevroaVIF
arl1.00           
acsize−0.05**1.00         1.27
acind−0.160.001.00        1.17
acgd−0.10*0.130.27**1.00       1.32
acd0.040.040.08−0.021.00      1.07
ace−0.13*0.17*0.100.04−0.101.00     1.18
big4−0.18*−0.070.110.12−0.11−0.021.00    1.09
art0.15*0.12−0.100.060.10−0.04−0.021.00   1.16
fsize−0.23**0.110.22**0.33**−0.040.28**0.100.19**1.00  1.39
lev0.110.04−0.03−0.010.050.19**−0.04−0.120.091.00 1.28
roa−0.110.30**−0.130.14−0.11−0.050.15*0.23**0.08−0.36**1.001.56
    Mean VIF1.25

Note(s): ** and * indicate level of significance at 1% and 5%, respectively. For definition of variables, refer to Table 2 

Source(s): Authors’ own creation

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