Table 1

Operational definition

ConstructDefinitionMeasurement and itemsReferences
NCSEvent that triggers deliberation involving the prospect of a change in an important career-related behavior such as seeking further education, changing occupations or changing employment status
  • 5-Likert Scale: from 1 = have not experienced it, to 5 = had large impact

  • Your organization went through a significant negative event such as a reduction in workforce, bankruptcy or major ethical scandal

Seibert et al. (2013) 
CSAccomplishment of desirable work-related outcomes at any point in a person’s work experiences
  • 7-Likert Scale from 1 = strongly dissatisfaction, to 7 = strongly satisfaction

  • Considering my career as a whole

  • 1.

    … my career is personally satisfying. (SCS)

  • 2.

    … I am enthusiastic about my career. (SCS)

  • 3.

    … I have found my career quite interesting. (SCS)

The gross income that you got in the last month (OCS)
  • 1.

    2,000 and below

  • 2.

    2,000 to 4,000

  • 3.

    4,000 to 8,000

  • 4.

    8,000 and above

Shockley et al. (2016) and Spurk et al. (2019) 
LSNAssessment that people make the overall quality of their lives
  • 7-Likert Scale from 1 = strongly dissatisfaction, to 7 = strongly satisfaction

    • 1.

      In most ways my life is close to my ideal

    • 2.

      The conditions of my life are excellent

    • 3.

      I am satisfied with my life

Diener et al. (1995) 
PCOThe degree to which individuals self-directed their careers and are guided by their own values
  • 5-Likert Scale from 1 = to no extent, to 5 = to a great extent

    • 1.

      I am in charge of my own career

    • 2.

      Ultimately, I depend upon myself to move my career forward

    • 3.

      I am responsible for my success or failure in my career

Briscoe et al. (2006) 

Note(s): NCS = negative career shock, CS = career success, SCS = subjective career success, OCS = objective career success, LSN = life satisfaction and PCO = protean career orientation

Source(s): Table created by authors

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