Table 1.

Properties of investigated models of soil improvement for different conditions

Case No.Soil typeSubsoil constrained modulus (kN/m2)Embankment height (m)Type of soil improvementArea ratio(%)Spacing (m)Required circumferential tensile strength of encasement (kN/m)Required tensile strength of horizontal reinforcement (kN/m)Calculated settlement (cm)
115004GEC102.415008047
 OSC40*1.208048
28GEC132.11600140057
 OSC56*1.0220058
312GEC181.80600100055
 OSC70*0.9140054
4210004GEC102.414008048
 OSC201.7315048
58GEC122.20600140051
 OSC39*1.2240051
612GEC161.90600140055
 OSC51*1.0780055
7315008GEC112.30600160048
8OSC281.4580048 —

*Calculated high area ratios that are shown for the sake of comparability of different solutions.

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