Table 3

Key descriptive statistics along management structure and strategic focus

USAEuropeRest of the worldMature ecosystemsAgeDurationSize
Management structureIn-house0.290.360.350.751.992.793.07
Powered-by0.280.430.290.251.952.592.80
Strategic focusVertical0.350.410.240.421.972.692.90
Horizontal0.230.330.440.582.012.803.12
Management structure*Strategic focusVertical in-house0.370.380.250.272.022.732.95
Vertical powered-by0.260.530.210.151.792.572.76
Horizontal in-house0.220.340.440.481.982.843.19
Horizontal powered-by0.290.260.450.102.142.612.84
Source(s): Table by authors

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