Table 2

Decision variables and parameters

SymbolDescriptionSymbolDescription
aPotential market size of the productiService intelligence level
CsUnit cost of serviceWProduct wholesale prices
bPrice sensitivity factor for services(b>1)*PpProduct price
ρCost-saving factorPsService price
βSensitivity of service intelligence levelDpProduct demand
kCost factor of service intelligence transformationDsService demand, Ds=DpbPs+βi
γService quality sensitivity factorπmManufacturer profit
qInitial quality of serviceπsSeller profit
q̅Service quality after intelligent transformation of services based on industrial internet platformsπscTotal supply chain system profit
Dp=aPp+γq̅Product demand function in the industrial Internet platform environmentDp*=aPp+γqProduct demand function in the traditional scenario
ki2/2Relationship between manufacturers’ platform R&D investment costs and the level of service intelligenceCs(1ρi)the manufacturer’s unit product service cost in an industrial Internet platform environment

Note(s): *Services are often regarded as value-added offerings provided after the sale of physical products. Consumer demand for such services typically exhibits high price elasticity. Empirical studies indicate that the price elasticity of demand for services tends to be greater than 1

Source(s): Authors’ own creation

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