Table 1 Prior research on training... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Prior research on training efficacy

Study	Location	Within search	n	Training length	Data collection	Outcome
Teagardin et al. (2012)	United States	Railey et al. (2020) and Sreckovic et al. (2022)	42	13-min video	Pre- and post-training survey (two items on confidence)	Significant increase in confidence identifying people with autism
Murphy et al. (2017)	Ireland	Railey et al. (2020) and Sreckovic et al. (2022)	11	90-min presentation	Pre- and post-training survey (five items)	Significant increase in ability to use effective communication strategies
Gardner and Campbell (2020)	United States	Sreckovic et al. (2022) and current search	157	4-h presentation, optional 4-h addition	Pre- and post-test (six items on confidence in responding, five items on confidence self-monitoring response)	Significant increase in confidence responding to a call
Love et al. (2020a)	United States	Sreckovic et al. (2022) and current search	224	2-h presentation	Pre- and post-training survey (one item on confidence, 1 item on comfort)	Significant increase in comfort and confidence responding to a call
Hinkle and Lerman (2021)	United States	Sreckovic et al. (2022) and current search	27	variable	Percentage of steps completed correctly	Significant increases in ability to promote compliance
Kent and Hughes (2022)	United States	current search	33	variable	Pre- and post-test regarding de-escalation	No difference found between training methods (video, VR, or video + VR)
Rascon (2022)	United States	current search	51	75-min presentation	Pre- and post-survey with free response	73% reported confidence in ability to interact with an individual with autism posttraining

Study	Location	Within search	n	Training length	Data collection	Outcome
Teagardin et al. (2012)	United States	Railey et al. (2020) and Sreckovic et al. (2022)	42	13-min video	Pre- and post-training survey (two items on confidence)	Significant increase in confidence identifying people with autism
Murphy et al. (2017)	Ireland	Railey et al. (2020) and Sreckovic et al. (2022)	11	90-min presentation	Pre- and post-training survey (five items)	Significant increase in ability to use effective communication strategies
Gardner and Campbell (2020)	United States	Sreckovic et al. (2022) and current search	157	4-h presentation, optional 4-h addition	Pre- and post-test (six items on confidence in responding, five items on confidence self-monitoring response)	Significant increase in confidence responding to a call
Love et al. (2020a)	United States	Sreckovic et al. (2022) and current search	224	2-h presentation	Pre- and post-training survey (one item on confidence, 1 item on comfort)	Significant increase in comfort and confidence responding to a call
Hinkle and Lerman (2021)	United States	Sreckovic et al. (2022) and current search	27	variable	Percentage of steps completed correctly	Significant increases in ability to promote compliance
Kent and Hughes (2022)	United States	current search	33	variable	Pre- and post-test regarding de-escalation	No difference found between training methods (video, VR, or video + VR)
Rascon (2022)	United States	current search	51	75-min presentation	Pre- and post-survey with free response	73% reported confidence in ability to interact with an individual with autism posttraining

Source(s): Authors’ own work