Correlation matrix
| Age | Degree | Gender | Field of study | General ideas over lifetime | LLM_Skill | AtS_Score | ORC_EGCG noGPT_SA | ORC_EG withGPT_SA | ORC_EGCG noGPT_Exp | ORC_EG WithGPT_Exp | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | Pearson correlation | – | ||||||||||
| Degree | Pearson correlation | 0.241 | – | |||||||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.145 | |||||||||||
| Gender | Pearson correlation | −0.285 | −0.315 | – | ||||||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.083 | 0.054 | ||||||||||
| Field of Study | Pearson correlation | −0.139 | 0.472** | 0.031 | – | |||||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.404 | 0.003 | 0.854 | |||||||||
| General Ideas over Lifetime | Pearson correlation | 0.029 | −0.416** | 0.013 | −0.274 | – | ||||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.864 | 0.009 | 0.940 | 0.096 | ||||||||
| LLM Skill | Pearson correlation | 0.059 | 0.197 | −0.085 | −0.057 | 0.215 | – | |||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.723 | 0.236 | 0.612 | 0.734 | 0.195 | |||||||
| AtS Score | Pearson correlation | 0.107 | −0.057 | 0.230 | −0.036 | −0.146 | −0.469** | – | ||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.522 | 0.732 | 0.165 | 0.832 | 0.383 | 0.003 | ||||||
| ORC_EGCG noGPT_SA | Pearson correlation | 0.281 | −0.063 | −0.142 | −0.133 | 0.230 | 0.094 | 0.224 | – | |||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.088 | 0.706 | 0.396 | 0.425 | 0.164 | 0.575 | 0.177 | |||||
| ORC_EG withGPT_SA | Pearson correlation | −0.123 | 0.023 | 0.092 | 0.101 | 0.158 | 0.374* | −0.220 | 0.105 | – | ||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.462 | 0.891 | 0.584 | 0.545 | 0.344 | 0.021 | 0.185 | 0.532 | ||||
| ORC_EGCG noGPT_Exp | Pearson correlation | 0.052 | −0.348* | −0.128 | −0.271 | 0.730** | −0.021 | 0.088 | 0.061 | −0.096 | – | |
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.757 | 0.032 | 0.443 | 0.100 | <0.001 | 0.899 | 0.601 | 0.714 | 0.567 | |||
| ORC_EG WithGPT_Exp | Pearson correlation | −0.193 | 0.060 | 0.133 | 0.142 | 0.175 | 0.157 | −0.531** | −0.154 | 0.041 | 0.199 | – |
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.246 | 0.720 | 0.425 | 0.396 | 0.295 | 0.346 | <0.001 | 0.357 | 0.805 | 0.231 | ||
| Age | Degree | Gender | Field of study | General ideas over lifetime | LLM_Skill | AtS_Score | ORC_EGCG noGPT_SA | ORC_EG withGPT_SA | ORC_EGCG noGPT_Exp | ORC_EG | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | Pearson correlation | – | ||||||||||
| Degree | Pearson correlation | 0.241 | – | |||||||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.145 | |||||||||||
| Gender | Pearson correlation | −0.285 | −0.315 | – | ||||||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.083 | 0.054 | ||||||||||
| Field of Study | Pearson correlation | −0.139 | 0.472** | 0.031 | – | |||||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.404 | 0.003 | 0.854 | |||||||||
| General Ideas over Lifetime | Pearson correlation | 0.029 | −0.416** | 0.013 | −0.274 | – | ||||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.864 | 0.009 | 0.940 | 0.096 | ||||||||
| LLM Skill | Pearson correlation | 0.059 | 0.197 | −0.085 | −0.057 | 0.215 | – | |||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.723 | 0.236 | 0.612 | 0.734 | 0.195 | |||||||
| AtS Score | Pearson correlation | 0.107 | −0.057 | 0.230 | −0.036 | −0.146 | −0.469** | – | ||||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.522 | 0.732 | 0.165 | 0.832 | 0.383 | 0.003 | ||||||
| ORC_EGCG noGPT_SA | Pearson correlation | 0.281 | −0.063 | −0.142 | −0.133 | 0.230 | 0.094 | 0.224 | – | |||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.088 | 0.706 | 0.396 | 0.425 | 0.164 | 0.575 | 0.177 | |||||
| ORC_EG withGPT_SA | Pearson correlation | −0.123 | 0.023 | 0.092 | 0.101 | 0.158 | 0.374* | −0.220 | 0.105 | – | ||
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.462 | 0.891 | 0.584 | 0.545 | 0.344 | 0.021 | 0.185 | 0.532 | ||||
| ORC_EGCG noGPT_Exp | Pearson correlation | 0.052 | −0.348* | −0.128 | −0.271 | 0.730** | −0.021 | 0.088 | 0.061 | −0.096 | – | |
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.757 | 0.032 | 0.443 | 0.100 | <0.001 | 0.899 | 0.601 | 0.714 | 0.567 | |||
| ORC_EG | Pearson correlation | −0.193 | 0.060 | 0.133 | 0.142 | 0.175 | 0.157 | −0.531** | −0.154 | 0.041 | 0.199 | – |
| Sig. (2-sided) | 0.246 | 0.720 | 0.425 | 0.396 | 0.295 | 0.346 | <0.001 | 0.357 | 0.805 | 0.231 | ||
Note(s): Measurement Items:
AtS Score: Attitude towards Sustainability
ORC_EGCG_noGPT_SA: Opportunity Recognition capability of Experimental Group and Control Group in task without LLM, support measured by Self Evaluation
ORC_EG_withGPT_SA: Opportunity Recognition capability of Experimental Group in task with LLM support, measured by Self Evaluation
ORC_EGCG_noGPT_Exp: Opportunity Recognition capability of Experimental Group and Control Group in task without LLM support, measured by Expert Evaluation
ORC_EG_withGPT_Exp: Opportunity Recognition capability of Experimental Group in task with LLM support, measured by Expert Evaluation
**. The correlation is significant at a level of 0.01 (2-sided)
*. The correlation is significant at a level of 0.05 (2-sided)