Table 1 Measurement model results... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Measurement model results

Construct	Items	Outer loading range	Cronbach’s alpha	Composite reliability (CR)	AVE	HTMT ratios (max)	Conclusion
Lecturer Ethical Leadership (LEL)	10	0.632–0.832	0.923	0.935	0.590	0.500	Reliable and valid
Prosocial Motivation (PSM)	4	0.807–0.830	0.840	0.892	0.674	0.314	Reliable and valid
Academic Citizenship Behavior (ACB)	7	0.672–0.833	0.865	0.894	0.549	0.374	Reliable and valid

Construct	Items	Outer loading range	Cronbach’s alpha	Composite reliability (CR)	AVE	HTMT ratios (max)	Conclusion
Lecturer Ethical Leadership (LEL)	10	0.632–0.832	0.923	0.935	0.590	0.500	Reliable and valid
Prosocial Motivation (PSM)	4	0.807–0.830	0.840	0.892	0.674	0.314	Reliable and valid
Academic Citizenship Behavior (ACB)	7	0.672–0.833	0.865	0.894	0.549	0.374	Reliable and valid

Note(s): Thresholds — Outer loadings >0.6, Cronbach’s Alpha >0.7, CR > 0.7, AVE >0.5, HTMT <0.9 (Hair et al., 2022; Henseler et al., 2015)

Source(s): Table provided by authors