Table 2

General factors influencing employment considerations

General employment considerationsEmployersFemale employeesIndependent samples testRank agreement analysis
mean(SD)Ri1mean(SD)Ri2TDfp-valueMean diffRiRi1 – Ri2Ri – Rj2PDPA
Academic qualification(s)5.43(1.63)15.47(2.02)4−0.1361320.892−0.038532626.6373.37
Skill requirement(s)5.34(1.53)25.49(1.50)3−0.6831810.496−0.1575126
Professional competence5.28(1.59)35.58(1.55)1−1.2391810.217−0.2944227
Academic competence5.12(1.50)45.16(1.80)10−0.1821350.856−0.04614617
Professional qualification(s)5.11(1.55)55.18(1.90)9−0.2581320.797−0.06914417
Years/level of experience5.05(1.56)64.97(1.78)170.2921810.7710.07324107
Salary considerations5.05(1.61)75.33(1.60)7−1.1711810.243−0.28313118
Firm’s financial capacity5.05(1.70)85.10(1.71)14−0.1961810.845−0.0502269
Firm policy regarding employment4.97(1.63)95.36(1.49)5−1.6081810.110−0.38314417
The firm’s vacancy needs4.92(1.67)105.04(1.71)16−0.4831810.630−0.1232665
Potential to meet financial targets4.88(1.63)115.34(1.52)6−1.9231810.056−0.46117514
Prior performance during the internship4.87(1.70)124.96(1.75)18−0.3311810.741−0.0863061
Negotiation/marketing skills4.86(1.66)135.21(1.73)8−1.3441800.181−0.34321510
Applicant’s understanding of the local market4.83(1.70)145.56(1.63)2−2.9101810.004−0.734161215
Referral/Recommendation4.65(1.71)155.15(1.54)11−2.0331810.044−0.5052645
Proximity of workplace to residence4.63(1.70)165.12(1.82)12−1.8821810.061−0.4962843
Medical fitness4.57(1.87)175.05(1.91)15−1.6951810.092−0.4823221
Applicant’s ability to fit into corporate goals4.51(1.68)185.11(1.75)13−2.3281810.021−0.6003150
Applicant’s class of degree4.43(1.59)194.74(2.10)21−1.0781250.283−0.3124029
The university the applicant attended4.40(1.66)204.78(1.90)20−1.4361810.153−0.3814009
Age4.37(1.73)214.45(1.58)23−0.3141810.754−0.07944213
Year of graduation4.19(1.72)224.81(1.92)19−2.2191430.028−0.61741310
Permanency/retention potential4.08(1.78)234.64(1.93)22−2.0201810.045−0.56245114
Background search3.92(1.88)244.34(1.92)24−1.4821810.140−0.42448017
Religious sect3.43(1.67)254.07(2.02)25−2.3381810.020−0.64150019
Ethnicity3.35(1.70)263.77(2.02)26−1.5241810.129−0.42252021
Family size3.22(1.58)273.42(2.15)27−0.7051230.482−0.20654023
         Rj2 = 31∑i=1n(Ri1−Ri2) = 94∑i=1n(R1−Rj2) = 353
          3.4813.07

Note(s): SD Standard Deviation; MD Mean Difference; R Rank

*significant at 95% (p = 0.05)

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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