Table 2

Material properties of aramid and TPU

PropertiesSymbolUnitValue
DuPont Kevlar® XP S307 aramid composite laminate
Densityρkgm31,410
Young's modulusEa,EbGPa21.83
Poisson's ratioνba 0.33
Shear modulusGabMPa256.58
Longitudinal tensile strengthXTMPa764.20
Longitudinal compressive strengthXCMPa442.12
Transverse tensile strengthYTMPa764.20
Transverse compressive strengthYCMPa442.12
MantoFlex TPU Grade 2198A   
Densityρkgm31,230
Tensile modulusEMPa120
Yield stressσyMPa15
Ultimate tensile strengthσuMPa98
Elongation at FailureFS%400
Source(s): Table created by authors

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