Table 1

Descriptive statistics and exploratory factor analysis

Latent variables and itemsDescriptive and assessment of normalityExploratory factor analysis
MSDSc.rKc.r.rCITF1F2F3F4
Attention          16.72%
I like to learn more about X3.451.9770.3222.158−1.083−3.6540.728   0.530
I pay a lot of attention to anything about X3.401.8930.3202.144−0.999−3.3760.860   0.856
Anything related to X grabs my attention3.431.9040.3292.201−1.045−3.5290.799   0.633
Enthusiasm         17.91% 
I am passionate about airline X2.421.8291.0871.0810.001−0.0710.839  0.770 
My flights would not be the same without airline X2.541.7620.9070.902−0.247−0.8890.769  0.667 
I love X2.251.7261.1841.1770.2340.6990.847  0.811 
Offline loyalty       23.26%   
I would make positive comments about X face-to-face to other people4.391.827−0.295−1,976−0.919−3.1130.8890.850   
I would recommend X to others seeking my advice4.531.783−0.371−2.483−0.789−2.6820.8910.858   
I encourage my friends and family to choose X for their flights3.751.9460.0570.384−1.153−3.8840.8060.656   
Social media loyalty        21.56%  
I would comment positively on social media about X3.651.9630.1661.111−1.142−3.8490.756 0.573  
I would recommend following the social networks of X3.291.9980.4022.694−1.024−3.4580.848 0.846  
I encourage my friends and family to follow X on social media2.601.8660.9066.066−0.346−0.3620.753 0.698  
Multivariate     46.52220.929    

Note(s):M = Mean, SD= Standard Deviation, S = skewness, K= Kurtosis, c.r. = critical ratios, rCIT= Corrected Item-Total Correlation, F = Factor. Italic values are percentages of explained variance of each factor. Extraction Method: Principal Axis Factoring. Rotation Method: Varimax with Kaiser Normalisation. Rotation converged in six iterations

Source(s): Table by the authors

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