The diagram outlines the connections between psychological capital components, including self-efficacy, hope, optimism, and resilience, and their impact on entrepreneurial intention. At the bottom, "Entrepreneurial intention" connects through dashed lines to various elements above it, showcasing a flow towards "Entrepreneurial action," which is divided into three phases: predecisional phase, preactional phase, and actional phase. The phrase "Entrepreneurial intention-action gap" is depicted below, indicating the gap between intention and action. Additionally, to the right, the connection between entrepreneurial marketing and the mindset theory of action phases is illustrated, highlighting interactions and dependencies among these concepts.A conceptual framework: PsyCap components bridging the entrepreneurial intention-action gap
Source: Authors’ own work