Figure 1
The map emphasizes the Mediterranean coastal region of North Africa, showing three labeled study sites. Each site is identified by a small circular national flag marker and a location pin with a line extending to its label. From left to right, the labels read “Gouraya National Park”, “Taza National Park”, and “Tabarka Marine and Coastal Area”. “Tabarka Marine and Coastal Area” is located on the eastern coastline near the Tunisia–Algeria border. “Taza National Park” appears centrally along the Algerian coastline, and “Gouraya National Park” lies farther west near the Béjaïa region of Algeria.Location of the study's three destinations: Gouraya, Taza and Tabarka